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- 2017-03-26 发布于广东
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经过表面处理的BHB250Y型填料在液液萃取中的应用+.pdf
C028 经过表面处理的 BHB250Y 型填料在液-液萃取中的应用
李群生 周媛
(北京化工大学化学工程学院,北京,100029)
摘 要 通过基础理论研究和实际考察,提出合理可行的实施技术改造方案,将其应用于液-液萃取单元操
作中,对填料表面进行光滑处理,更换了塔内填料,解决了原来因分离物系中含有大量固体颗粒和杂质而
经常堵塔的难题。实际的操作指标可见,采用新工艺、新填料不仅达到技术改造的要求,还大幅度的提高
产品质量,为企业带来很好的经济和环境效益。
关键词 表面处理 BHB250Y 型填料 液液萃取
RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF SURFACE TREATED
HIGH EFFICIENT BHB 250Y TYPE PACKING IN
LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRATION
Li Qunsheng and ZHOU Yuan
(College of Chemical Engineering , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029)
Abstract A reasonable performance method is provided by the results of foundational
theoretical study and practical research. Using it in the liquid-liquid extraction, a lot of difficult
problems can be resolved, such as blocked tower because of materials containing plenty of solid
particles. The use of the BHB250Y type smoothed packing and instead of the old one can accord
with the requirement of modification. Compared with the original data of the tower the new one
shows not only good, complete technique, but also shows greatly increased production ability,
product quantity and lower pollution exhausts. The high efficient surface treated packing tower is
researched, applied and its economic benefit is analyzed, which brings considerable economic and
environmental performance for the business enterprise. It has better prospect for industrial
application.
Keywords surface treatment, BHB250Y type packing, liquid - liquid extraction
引 言
液-液萃取过程是一种非常重要的分离和提纯物质的单元操作,它可以根据分离对象和
要求,选择适当的萃取剂和流程,具有分离效果好、选择性高的特点,往往可以解决一些其
1
它分离方法难以经解决的问题。液-液萃取通常在常温或较低温度下进行,能耗较低,因此,
液-液萃取过程在石油、化工、冶金、能源、医药、食品等众多领域取得了广泛的应用。
1 理论研究
1.1 处理方法[1,2]
填料萃取塔中由于填料的存在,使萃取塔内实际的流动截面积减少,因此塔的处理能力
比喷淋塔小,但是填料的存在,促进了液滴群的分散-聚合-再分散循环,并抑制了塔内的
纵向混合,因而其传质效率大幅度提高,因此,填料塔的的操
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