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Analyzing the Objective Causes of Oral Chinglish and Error Avoidance.doc
Analyzing the Objective Causes of Oral Chinglish and Error Avoidance
Abstract：Due to the inevitable influence of the mother tongue and some other objective causes， Chinglish is troubling Chinese learners of English in various ways， which has an bad effect on quality of oral communication. Therefore， minimizing or eliminating oral Chinglish will greatly improve the quality of communication. This paper will firstly explain the definition of Chinglish，then focus on description and analyzing of oral Chinglish mistakes， what’s more， the objective causes of oral Chinglish will be analyzed and founded， especially on the aspect of negative transfer. At last， some avoidance of oral Chinglish will be offered.
Key Words： oral English； oral Chinglish； negative transfer
中图分类号：G632.0 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1992-7711（2016）01-0015
Ⅰ. The definition of Chinglish
There is no such word as “Chinglish” in a lot of published dictionaries. However， it is well known among Chinese learners of English. To be more authoritative， I will provide some authorities’ definitions in the first place.
Mrs. Joan Pinkham （1998）， an experienced American translator and an expert in this field， defines Chinglish in this way： Chinglish is a hybrid language that is neither English nor Chinese but that might be described as “English with Chinese characters”. While Professor Deng Yanchang （1988） describes “Chinglish” as “speech or writing in English that shows the interference of Chinese.
Though being defined by different authorities in different ways， we can still find some similarities between them. Firstly， both of the definitions state that Chinglish refers to the language that is influenced by Chinese people’s mother language. Secondly， although Chinglish might be understood in some certain way， it is unacceptable in standard language use.
Ⅱ. The objective causes of oral Chinglish
In this part， I will discuss the objective causes of oral Chinglish in several areas：
1. The negative
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