农业生物技术专题.pdfVIP

2017年第12期总20期 农业生物技术专题 本期导读 前沿资讯 1．中国对转基因农作物奉行啥原则？农业部回应 学术文献 1．小桐子基因组中发现3个开花抑制基因 2．拟南芥核小斑中SC35及其类似蛋白（SCL蛋白）通过调控 部分基因的转录和剪接 3．光保护过程和抗氧化机制在青川箭竹响应干旱和盐胁迫中 的作用 4．利用CRISPR/Cpf1修饰技术对DNA缺失植物进行基因编辑 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 联系人：邹婉侬 联系电话： 010 邮箱：agri@ 2017年03月20 日 前沿资讯 1．中国对转基因农作物奉行啥原则？农业部回应 简介：3月7日上午，十二届全国人大五次会议新闻中心举行记者会，邀请农业部部长韩 长赋、副部长张桃林就“推进农业供给侧结构性改革”“农业污染治理”“中国转基因 推广路线”“农村土地流转”“过度捕捞与水环境生态保护”等相关问题回答中外记者 的提问。 来源：人民网 发布日期:2017-03-07 全文链接: /article/5494464.shtml 学术文献 1．Three TFL1 homologues regulate floral initiation in the biofuel plant Jatropha curcas (小桐子基因组中发现3个开花抑制基因) 简介：Recent research revealed that TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL1) homologues are involved in the critical developmental process of floral initiation in several plant species. In this study, the functions of three putative TFL1homologues (JcTFL1a, JcTFL1b and JcTFL1c) in the biofuel plant Jatropha curcas were analysed using the transgenic approach. JcTFL1b andJcTFL1c , but not JcTFL1a , could complement the TFL1 function and rescue early flowering and determinate inflorescence phenotype in tfl1-14 Arabidopsis mutant, thus suggesting that JcTFL1b and JcTFL1c may be homologues of TFL1. Transgenic Jatropha overexpressing JcTFL1a, JcTFL1b or JcTFL1c showed late flowering, whereas only JcTFL1b andJcTFL1c overexpression delayed flowering in transgenic Arabidopsis. JcTFL1b-RNAi transgenic Jatropha consistently exhibited moderately early flowering phenotype. JcFT and JcAP1 were significantly downregulated in transgenic Jatropha overexpressing JcTFL1a, JcTFL1bor JcTFL1c , which suggested that the late flowering phenotype of these transgenic Jatropha may result from the repressed expression of JcFTand JcAP1 . Our results indicate that these three JcTFL1 genes play redundant roles in repre