【全程方略】高中英语 Module 6 Animals in Danger Grammar课件 外研版必修5.pptVIP

3. 表示“方式, 方法”的way作先行词。 way作先行词意为“方式, 方法”时, 其后面的定语从句可用that或in which引导, 也可省略关系词。 *We don’t like the way(that/in which)you speak to us. 我们不喜欢你对我们说话的方式。 * 【高考体验】 定语从句解题技巧: 1. 分清主从句, 找出定语从句。 2. 明确定语从句中所缺成分。 3. 明确使用关系代词或副词。 4. 确定关系词, 需要选介词的还需要确定介词。 * 1. (2013·湖南高考)Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom　　　B. who　　　C. what　　　D. which 解题关键: 明确those指人和从句缺少主语。 思路分析: 选B。句意: 幸福与成功总会降临在那些善于意识到自己的长处的人。who在句中引导定语从句, 且在从句中作主语。whom引导定语从句时也修饰人, 但是在从句中作宾语或用于“介词+whom”结构中。 * 2. (2013·江苏高考)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. where B. which C. what D. when * 解题关键: 明确先行词是passion和关系词在从句中作starting的宾语。 思路分析: 选B。考查定语从句。句意: 世界银行的总裁说他热爱中国, 这种热爱早在他的童年时代就开始了。此句中passion(热爱, 激情)为先行词, 在定语从句中starting之后缺少宾语, 因此排除A、D两项, when和where为关系副词, 不能充当主语或宾语。C项的what不能引导定语从句, 故选B。 * 3. (2013·北京高考)Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where 解题关键: where引导定语从句, 修饰parks。 思路分析: 选D。考查定语从句。句意: 现在很多国家都在建国家公园, 在那里动植物能得到保护。先行词为national parks, 在从句中作地点状语, 故选用关系副词where。 * 4. (2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)“You can’t judge a book by its cover, ”______. A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying 思路分析: 选C。句意: 常言道: “人不可貌相”。as引导非限制性定语从句时, 从句用正常的语序, as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。as the old saying goes是固定表达, 表示“常言道, 俗话说”。 * 5. (2013·浙江高考)The children, ______had played the whole day long, were worn out. A. all of what B. all of which C. all of them D. all of whom 思路分析: 选D。考查定语从句。句意: 孩子们都累了, 他们都玩了一整天。该定语从句的先行词为children, 定语从句的引导词在从句中作介词of的宾语, 只能用whom。故选D。 * 6. (2012·湖南高考)Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which * 思路分析: 选D。句意: 心灵的护理是一个渐进的过程, 在这个过程中, 甚至生活中那些微小的细节都应该加以考虑。定语从句为被动语态, 即从句中不缺宾语, 且其有主语the small details of life, 故排除C项;