(河南)河南省沁阳一中高中英语《Unit7 The Sea Lesson 4 Sea Stories Period 2 Language Points》导学案 新人教版必修3.docVIP

河南省沁阳一中高二英语《Unit7 The Sea Lesson 4 Sea Stories Period 2 Language Points》导学案 目标： To master the important language points in this lesson. 课堂 互动探究 §核心词汇 讲·练·悟 terrify(vt.) 使恐惧，使受惊吓（语气较强，表示极度恐惧） be terrified of/with 对……感到害怕 be terrified at/by 被……吓着 e.g. ①She ___________ ___________ English in class. 她害怕在课堂上讲英语。 ②She ___________________ the thought of being alone. 她一想到孤零零的独自一人就惊恐不安。 词性拓展： terror(n.) 恐怖，恐惧 terrorist (n.) 恐怖主义分子 terrorism(n.) 恐怖主义 terrified (adj.) 害怕的，恐惧的 terrifying( adj.) 令人害怕的，令人恐惧的 应用： It was a really ______ sight; everyone was ______ at it. terrifying; terrify B. terrified; terrified C. terrifying; terrified D. terrified; terrifying (C) escape(vi./vt.) 逃脱，逃跑，逃避，避免 (n. ) 逃脱，逃跑 拓展： escape from 从……逃脱 escape doing sth. 逃避/避免做某事 e.g. ①Two prisoners __________________ prison this morning. 两名犯人今天早上从监狱逃跑了。 ②You are lucky to escape____________________. 你逃过了受惩罚，真走运。 应用： The hare was lucky enough to escape ______ by the hunter. shooting B. from shooting C. being shot D. from shot (C) survive(vi.) 幸存，幸存下来 (vt.) 经历……之后还活着，幸免于，比……活得长 e.g. ①Of the six people injured in the crash, only two ___________. 在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。 ②Only two passengers ___________ the air-crash. 这次飞机失事只有两名乘客幸免于死。 注： survive因其本身已表示“幸免于”，用作及物动词, 因而其后不用再加多余的介词in或from.如：survive the accident/crash/earthquake/flood/war 经历事故/地震/洪灾/战争之后还活着 应用： After the traffic accident, no one _____ except a few people who were badly injured. survive B. survived C. was survived D. was surviving (B) 词性拓展： survivor (n.) 幸存者，生还者 survival (n.) 幸存，残存 recover (vi.) 痊愈，康复 (vt.) 恢复，痊愈，找回，弥补 拓展： recover from 从……中恢复 recover one’s sight/hearing/strength/health 恢复视力/听力/体力/健康 recover oneself 痊愈，清醒过来 e.g. He has _________________ his bad co