名词性从句-拔山中学.pptVIP

高考语法专题复习2： 拔山中学 严成福 名词性从句 名词性从句 by Cindy 在句子中起 作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses）。 名词性从句的功能相当于 ，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为______、______、______和_______. 名词 名词词组 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 Ⅰ、回顾近四年高考查名词性从句 07年 高考 32. I haven’t the slightest idea ____________________(他在说什么). (talk) 33. The fact __________________________(他失败了数次) makes him very upset. (he, fail) 35. He believes that children ___________________(应允许……学习) at their own pace. (allow) 37. ________________________(他是否出过国) doesn’t make much difference. (he, abroad) (of) what he is talking about that he has failed (for) several times should/ought to be allowed to learn Whether he has been abroad or not 08年、09年 高考卷 35. I fell so sick. I wish Mum __________________(没有逼我) to eat so much. (force) 37. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine ___________________(我的家乡会是什么样子) in ten years. (what) 09年高考 79. After cycling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that ____________________(它着陆) as scheduled the next day. (land) hadn’t forced me what my hometown will be/look like it (should) land 2010年 高考卷 74. The news __________________(房价将要下跌) has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) 76. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention_______________ (讨论) at the meeting. (discuss) 78. Last night’ s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________________(未证实) yet. (prove) that house prices will fall (should) be discussed had not been proved Ⅱ、应试策略： 1.熟记各种名词性从句的特点。 2.掌握引导名词性从句的连接代词、连接副词的分类及用法。 3.名词性从句中的特殊情况(that的省略问题，语序问题，时态问题，语气问题)。 4.疑问连接词what, when, where等引导名词性从句不表示疑问的情况。 5.whoever, whomever, whatever, whenever, wherever等引导从句的用法。 6.掌握it作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。 引导名词性从句的连接词 可分为三类：从属连词、连接代词、连接副词。 　  从属连词（5个）：在从句中均不充当任何成分，只起到连接从句的功能。 that whether, if as if ,as though （无意义，只在部分宾从中可省，不充当任何成分） （均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性） （均表示“好像”，“似乎”，只出现在表语从句中） 连接代词9（个）： 指既具有___