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2017-04-06 发布于江苏
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Abstract Model Checking of Multi-Applet JavaCard Applications.pdf

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Abstract Model Checking of Multi-Applet JavaCard Applications

Model Checking of Multi-Applet JavaCard Applications? Gennady Chugunov1 Lars-A?ke Fredlund1 Dilian Gurov2 1Swedish Institute of Computer Science 2Department of Microelectronics and Information Technology, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) Abstract The paper describes a framework for model checking JavaCard applets on the bytecode level. From a set of JavaCard applets we extract their method call graphs using a static analysis tool. The resulting structure is translated into a pushdown system for which the model checking problem for Linear Tem- poral Logic (LTL) is decidable, and for which there are efficient model checking tools available. The model checking approach of the paper is tailored to the analysis of inter applet (intra card) communi- cations and we demonstrate it using a prototypical example of a purse applet and a set of loyalty ap- plets. 1 Introduction Smart cards have come to play an ever increasing role in our lives. We use them in electronic bank- ing, to keep health care data, for mobile telephony, and in many other applications. The most impor- tant aspect of smartcards is their security; users and card issuers have to agree that the level of security provided by a smartcard platform is enough to pre- vent malicious agents from abusing their trust in a card application. Since the number of smartcard applications is grow- ing rapidly, it is natural to provide smartcards with the possibility of accommodating multiple applica- tions, and the possibility to delete or add new appli- cations after the card has been issued. Furthermore, ?The research has been conducted within the VerifiCard project with financial support from the IST programme of the European Union. such multi-application smartcards allow partner ap- plications to cooperate and exchange data. Popular applications of multi-application cards are partner loyalty programs, mobile telephone to banking part- nership programs, etc. The JavaCard platform [12] is one platform for building such