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[教案]2015跟着Goody冲刺高中语法——主谓一致
主谓一致
导言:向左看,向前看——就近原则;向左看,低头想——意义原则!其实,主谓一致就是在看,在想!热身完,看看结果哦!
最新原创热身运动:
1. The photo published on April 25, 2015, shows two pieces included in a uniform set for students at the Gongguan Foreign Language School in Guangdong province that ______ 2180 yuan, or about $352.
A. cost B. costed C. costing D. costs
2. Many a Chinese rescuer_______ in Katmandu to help with relief work in the quake-affected area since yesterday.
A. has arrived B. have arrived C. arrived D. arrives
3. Zhang, together with other post-80s dog trainers, ________in Shijiazhuang city, capital of North Chinas Hebei province.
A. live B. lives C. living D. to live
【答案揭晓】ACB
一、主谓一致的定义
主谓一致指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系并列结构作主语时谓语用复数
English and American literature are appealing to her.
(2)What he says and does do not agree.
注:The singer and dancer (只有一个冠词,指一个人)is to attend our evening party.
2、 主谓一致中的就近原则 Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
注:常见的还有 neither...nor, not only...but also,either....or....
(2)A large percentage of the wheat crop was ruined by the flood.
(3)About 20%(one-fifth) of the students are absent today.
注:常见的还有a lof of/lots of/half of,part of,most of,a portion of......
(4)There stands a high building behind our school.
(5)There are likely to be more new changes in our country, although there have been many great changes since last year.
谓语动词与前面的一致 The teacher together with the students is discussing Reading Skills that was newly published in America.
(2)Many classmates including Tom were invited to the party.
注:常见的还有n.+with, along with, as well as, rather than, as much as, but ,except, including....
(3)All kinds of difficulties have to be overcome, but this kind of difficulties is specially hard to deal with.
注:常见的还有form, type, sort, species, series
4 、谓语需用单数 谓语需用数The poor are often provied some food or hot water in these areas.
注:常见的还有the+形容词/国籍形容词姓氏的复数指代意义决定谓语的单复数 All is go
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