6年级英语重点语法知识.docVIP

六年级英语重点语法知识 1、 however –conj 然而 与but 的区别 However + 句子 but 后直接加句子 如:you haven’t told us your opinion ,you can, however, Clear now make it. He said sorry to me , but I won’t forgive him. 扩展：however ----无论如何 类似的还有whenever wherever 等 You can’t catch up with a car, however fast you run . 2、 prepare for doing sth = get ready for doing sth 为…….做准备。 3、 less than 是一个固定结构=not so …..as =not as-----as 4 , 以am 引导的陈述句的反义疑问句 ，不管前面是肯定还是否定，后面都是aren’t 5, a few a little =some 6, why not do sth = what about doing =how about doing =have better do sth 7, I would rather do sth = prefer to do sth = like doing better I ‘d rather not do sth 8 prefer doing to doing a 比b 更喜欢 如：I prefer diving to shopping. 9, like---unlike 像 ----不像 like -----dislike 喜欢---不喜欢 10， a large amount of a huge number of 11, friends of +mine (名词性物主代词) 如 Mary and kitty are friends of mine. 12, wish + n They wish my parents +happiness 名词 13，be use for doing sth be use to do sth 备用于做什么 14，sometimes 有时 sometime 某个时刻 Some times 几次 some time 一些时间 15， fall asleep feel sleeping 16, to one’s surprise 放在句首 I be surprised at 主+谓 的结构 In surprise 17, room+s 房间 可数 room不可数 表示空间相当与space 18, must 和have to 的区别 Must 表主观意识， haveto 表客观意识 Must 的否定形式是mustn’t. have to 的否定形式是don’t (didn’t .doesn’t)have to Must 的疑问句的否定回答是needn’t . 表肯定的揣测是must ,表否定的猜测用can’t. 19 look for discover find out search 的区别 Search 是对某一个处所，某个人进行搜身等，比look for 语气要强 ，常与for 连用，和in search of 构成固定结构。 20，look out = be careful = watch out 小心 21 another other the other 的区别 Another 另一个 三个中的一个，other 另外的，其他的，the other 指定另一方中的一方 ，并且another+名词单数，other + 复数，the other +单数 ，my other= the other 22, be filled with 用-----充满 被动语气 ， be full of 是满的 full 是adj. 23. be good at 擅长 be good for 对某人有好处 be good to对某人友好 24． Be filled (v) with 被动式 被。。。。。充满 be full (adj) of 25. what do you think of 与 how