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报刊文章宣读读报常识
读报常识
1, The three most influential metropolitan newspapers in the States:
The New York Times 《纽约时报》(1851)Motto: All the News that’s Fit to Print”
The Washington Post 《华盛顿邮报》(1877)
The Los Angeles Times 《洛杉矶时报》(1881)
2. the three most influential newsmagazines in the States:
TIME 《时代》杂志 (1923)
U.S. News World Report《美国新闻与世界报道》1948
Newsweek《新闻周刊》(1933) which will switch to an all-digital format in 2013. Its
last print edition will appear on Dec. 31, 2012.
3. The only national daily in the USAUSA Today (1983)
4. The three most important business magazines in the States:
BusinessWeek 《商业周刊》1929
Forbes magazine《福布斯》,1917, well-known for its lists, including its lists of the
richest Americans the Forbes 400 and its list of billionaires. Its motto: “The
Capitalist Tool”
Fortune 《财富》杂志,1930 (the Fortune 500, the Fortune 500 Outside the U.S.,
the Largest Banks Outside the U.S., the Largest Industrial Companies in the World)
5. Two world-famous business newspapers in the world
The Wall Street Journal (American) 《华尔街日报》(美国)(1889)
The Financial Times (British) 《金融时报》(英国)(1888)It ix the only paper in the UK
providing full daily reports on the London Stock Exchange and world markets.
(CF. 中国也有一份《金融时报》,英文名是Financial News)
6. The Times (1785) 《泰晤士报》and the Sunday Times《星期日泰晤士报》
The Times was published in broadsheet format for 219 years, but switched to compact size in 2004 partly to attempt to appeal to younger readers and partly to appeal to commuters using public transport.
7. The two major political parties in the U.S.
The Democratic Party (Democrats)民主党;a Democrat共和党人
The Republican Party (Republicans)共和党;a Republican民主党人
8. The three most important parties in the U.K.
(The) Conservative Party保守党
(The) Labor Party工党
(The) Liberal Democrats (The Liberal Democratic Party自由民主党
9. US Government:
The United States of America美利坚合众国
The Separation of legislative, executive and judicial powers立法、行政与司法三权分立
Congress 国会 consists of the Senate 参议院and the House
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