数控机床的插补软件设计-学位论文.doc

中北大学分校毕业设计（论文） PAGE 17  PAGE 29 数控机床插补软件设计 摘要：插补是整个数控系统软件中一个极其重要的功能模块之一，其算法的选择将直接影响到系统的精度、速度及加工能力等。数控机床大多只能进行直线插补和圆弧插补, 无抛物线插补功能。现有文献对直线、圆弧的逐点比较插补法、积分插补方法均有介绍, 而其用于抛物线插补尚不多见。本文首先介绍了抛物线的两种插补算法，然后基于vb语言设计了一个抛物线的插补软件，可用于教学仿真实验。 关键词：插补，抛物线，逐点比较法，数字积分法，仿真，插补软件 The Desiging of CNC Interpolation Software Abstract：Interpolation of the CNC software is an extremely important function in one module, The algorithm of choice will directly affect the system accuracy, speed and processing capability. Economical CNC machining of small and medium enterprises in heavy use, but most of the economic type CNC machine tools can only linear interpolation and circular interpolation, parabolic interpolation function without. Existing literature on the straight line, arc-by-point comparison of interpolation, integral interpolation method are introduced, and its still rare for parabolic interpolation. This paper introduces two parabolic interpolation algorithm, and then vb language design based on a parabolic interpolation software can be used in teaching simulation. Keywords: interpolation, parabolic, point by point comparison, digital integration, simulation, interpolation software  目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc28680 1绪论  PAGEREF _Toc28680 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc14668 1.1引言  PAGEREF _Toc14668 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc30293 1.2插补技术  PAGEREF _Toc30293 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc24943 1.3国内外技术现状  PAGEREF _Toc24943 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc13168 1.3.1国外技术现状  PAGEREF _Toc13168 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc21937 1.3.2国内技术现状  PAGEREF _Toc21937 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc28562 1.4课题意义  PAGEREF _Toc28562 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc946 1.3本章小结  PAGEREF _Toc946 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc14080 2数控系统插补方法及其分析  PAGEREF _Toc14080 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc20282 2.1插补概述  PAGEREF _Toc20282 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc11407 2.2基准脉冲插补法  PAGEREF _Toc11407 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc11575 2.2.1逐点比较法插补的基本原理  PAGEREF _Toc11575 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc314 2.2.2数字积分法插补的基本原理