北京中医药大学远程教育内科护理学6.doc

A型题：1. 胃中可以容纳食物：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.0.5~1.0L HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.1~1.5L HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.1~2L HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.1.5~2.5L HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.2~3L 2. 下列关于胃溃疡的叙述不正确的是  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.慢性病程 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.春秋季节易发作 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.周期性发作 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.节律性上腹痛 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.可见于任何年龄，青少年多 3. 胃肠道中的主要消化液是  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.胆汁 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.胃液 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.胰液 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.唾液 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.小肠液 4. 下列哪些饮食习惯将不会对胃粘膜造成损害  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.烈酒 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.刺激性饮料 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.不定时的饮食习惯 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.粗糙和刺激性食物 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.高脂饮食 5. 与慢性阻塞性肺气肿发病无关的因素是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.吸烟 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.感染 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.过敏 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.气候变化 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.弹性蛋白酶活性的降低 6. 阻塞性肺气肿最主要的症状是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.久咳不止 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.心悸 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.高热 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.逐渐加重的呼吸困难 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.心衰 7. 支气管哮喘的预后正确的是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.发病年龄越小，预后越差 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.有并发症也能治愈 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.反复发作，病情不会加重 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.并发气胸，不影响预后 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.合理治疗，减轻发作或减少发作次数 8. 病毒性心肌炎最根本的治疗措施是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.充分休息 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.大量饮水 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.预防接种 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.应用抗菌素 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.早期使用糖皮质激素 9. 为心脏提供营养最直接的血管是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1