北邮C面向对象程序设计第3讲.pptVIP

C++面向对象程序设计;2.3.4 成员函数的存储方式 ;2.4 对象成员的引用 ;2.4.1 用对象名和成员运算符访问 ;int main() { point op1, op2; int i, j; op1.setpoint(1,2); op2.setpoint(3,4); i = op1.getx(); j = op1.gety(); cout“op1 i=” i“opt1 j=”jendl; i = op2.getx(); j = op2.gety(); cout“op2 i=” i“opt2 j=”jendl; };2.4.2 用指向对象的指针访问 ;2.5 类和对象的应用举例;例2.1 引用多个对象的成员 （1）程序（a） # include iostream using namespace std; class Time { public: int hour; int minute; int sec; }; int main() { Time t1; cint1.hour t1.minutet1.sec; coutt1.hour“:”t1.minute“:”t1.secendl; Time t2; cint2.hourt2.minutet2.sec; coutt2.hour:t2.minute:t2.secendl; return 0; } ;（2）程序（b） # include iostream using namespace std; class Time { public: int hour; int minute; int sec; }; int main() { void set_time(Time ) ; / / 使用引用形参 void show_time(Time ); Time t1; set_time(t1); show_time(t1); Time t2; set_time(t2); show_time(t2); return 0; };void set_time(Time t) { cint.hour; cint.minute; cint.sec; } void show_time(Time t) { coutt.hour:t.minute:t.secendl; };（2）程序（c） # include iostream using namespace std; class Time { public: int hour; int minute; int sec; }; int main() { void set_time(Time , int hour =0, int minute =0, int sec =0) ; void show_time(Time ); Time t1; set_time(t1, 12, 23, 34); show_time(t1); Time t2; set_time(t2); show_time(t2); return 0; } ;void set_time (Time t, int hour, int minute, int sec) { t. hour = hour; t. minute = minute; t. sec = sec; } void show_time(Time t) { coutt.hour:t.minute:t.secendl; } ;例2.3 用成员函数处理例2.2中的程序 # include iostream using namespace std; class Time { public: void set_time(); void show_time(); private: int hour; int minute; int sec; }; ;int main( ) { Time t1; t1.set_time( ); t1.show_time( ); Time t2; t2.set_time(); t2.show_time(); return 0; } void Time::set_time() { cinhour; cinminute; cinsec; } void Time::show_ti