高中英语常用不规则动词表-练习答案.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 高中英语常用不规则动词表（有规律） 1.AAA 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1bid bidbidbidding出价、投标2broadcastbroadcastbroadcast~广播.播放.播送3burst burstburst~爆炸.突然发作4costcostcost~花费5cut cutcutcutting割，切6hurthurthurt~受伤7hit hithithitting打，撞8letletletletting让9putputputputting放下10read readread~读11rid rid/riddedrid/riddedridding使摆脱.使去掉12set setsetsetting安排，安置13spread spreadspread~展开，传播，涂14spit spit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,15split splitsplitsplitting(使)裂开; (使)破裂16shutshutshutshutting关上.停止营业2.AAB 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1beat beatbeaten~打败3.ABA 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1becomebecamebecomebecoming变2come camecomecoming来3run ranrunrunning跑4overcomeovercameovercomeovercoming克服.战胜.征服4.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1burn burnt/burnedburnt/burned~燃烧2deal dealtdealt~解决.处理.分配3dream dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt~做梦4hear heardheard~听见.听说5hang hanged/ hunghanged/ hung~绞死，悬挂6learn learned/learntlearned/learnt~学习7light lit/lightedlit/lighted~点燃, 照亮8mean meantmeant~意思.意味.用意9prove provedproven/provedproving证明, 证实,试验10shine shone/shinedshone/shinedshining使照耀，使发光11show showedshowed/shown~展示, 给...看12smell smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt~闻, 嗅13speed sped/speededsped/speeded~加速14spell spelled/speltspelled/spelt~拼写15wake waked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1build builtbuilt~建筑2bend bentbent~弯曲.屈服3lend lentlent~借给4rebuildrebuiltrebuilt~改建, 重建5sendsentsent~送6spend spentspent~花费（3）原形ought ought 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1bring broughtbrought~带来2buy boughtbought~买3fightfoughtfought~打架.战斗4think thoughtthought~思考,想5seek soughtsought~寻找.追求.搜索（4）原形aught augh