初1英语知识点2.pptVIP

英语知识点（一）;1.?on?the?street?/?in?the?street;2.?would?like?/?like?;3.?another?/?the?other;4.?have?to?/must?;(2)have?to?可用于多种时态，must?只能用于一般现在时。例如：I’ll?have?to?get?up?early?tomorrow?morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。 We?had?to work?long?hours?every?day?in?order?to?get?more?money.为了多挣钱，我们不得不每天长时间地工作。 (3)用于否定句时，mustn’t意思是“决不能”，“禁止”，而don’t?have?to意思是“不必”，相当于needn’t。例如：You?mustn’t?be?late?again?next?time.下一次你决不能再迟到。You?don’t?have?to?go?there?today.?You?can?go?there?tomorrow.你今天不必到那里去了。你可以明天去。;5.?hear?sb.?or?sth. doing?sth. /?hear?sb.?or?sth.?do?sth.;6.?any?/some;7.?hear?/listen?to;8.?Let’s… /Let?us…;9.?take/?bring/?carry?/get;试比较：My?parents?often?take?me?there?on?holidays.我父母常常带我到那里去度假。I’m?going?to?take?you?to?Beijing.我准备带你去北京。 Bring?me?a?cup?of?tea,?please.请给我端杯茶来。I’ll?bring?the?book?to?you?tomorrow.明天我把那本书给你带来。The?waiter?carried?meat?to?the?table服务员把肉送到桌上。The?monkey?carried?the?bag?on?her?back.猴子把那个包背在背上。She?went?back?to?get?her?handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。 Let me?get?the?doctor.让我去请医生吧。?;10.?far?away?/faraway ;11.?find?/?look?for ;12.?in?front?of?/in?the?front?of ;中考范例;1. (2004年烟台市中考试题)In?the?exam,?the?________?you?are,?the?________?mistakes?you’ll?make.A.?carefully,?little?? B.?more?carefully,?fewest?? C.?more?careful,?fewer?? D.?more?carefulless 【解析】答案：C。该题考查的是形容词和副词的比较以及他们的比较等级的用法。第一个空应填形容词careful的比较级，因为它在句中作表语，第二个空应填few的比较级，因为它修饰的是复数可数名词。;2. (2004年河北省中考试题)Bob?never?does?his?homework?_________?Mary.?He?makes?lots?of?mistakes.A.?so??careful??B.?as?carefully?as??C.?carefully??D.?as?careful?as 【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法比较。该空应填副词，因为它修饰的是动词does。该题用的是not?as+副词+as的结构，所以答案应是B。;3. (2004年重庆市中考试题)That?day?I?saw?some?parents?_________?at?the?back?of?the?classroom, ________?to the?teacher.A.?sitting,?listened???B.?sat,?listened? C.?sitting,?listening???D.?sat,?listening 【解析】答案：C。该题考查的是see?sb.?doing?sth.的句型结构和分词作状语的用法。第一个空sitting在句中作