【下学期备课参考新导学案】2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修五：Unit4Makingthenews.doc

第  PAGE 37 页 共  NUMPAGES 37 页 高二英语必修五导学案 Unit4 Making the news 一、语言要点 I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词汇 部分[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]词语[来源:学科网] 辨析[来源:学+科+网]1. occupation/profession/job/work 2. acquire /obtain/get/gain 3. accuse/charge 4.process/progress/procedure 5. accurate /correct/exact/right[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]词形 变化1. employ v.雇佣,使用employment n.雇佣employer雇佣者, employee受雇者2. approve v.赞成,批准approval n,赞成,批准3. profession n.职业,专业professional adj.专业的4. guilt n.犯罪 guilty adj. 犯罪的,内疚的重点 单词concentrate vt.集中；聚集 course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜 trade n.行业；贸易；商业 defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫 senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的 approve vt. 赞成；称许；批准 polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色 employ vt. 雇用, 用, 使用 intention n. 意图, 目的重点 词组1.on one’s own 独自；独立 2. have a good “nose”for sth 探查发现某事物的能力 3. be supposed to应当；认为必须4. look forward to盼望 5. be guilty of有罪;因…负疚 6. so as to 以致;为了重点句子Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me.重点语法过去分词做表语和定语 (见语法专题)II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). occupation/profession/job/work n. 工作,职业【解释】 occupation较为正式,常用于所填的表格上 profession常指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的行业,职业. job可数名词,可指独立的一份工作或职位 work不可数名词,泛指一切工作【练习】选择occupation/profession/job或work并用其适当的形式填空 1）Please state your name, age and _________ below before you go to work. 2）I have a few ________ to do in the house this morning. 3) Typing by using the computer all day is hard________. 4) Professor Zhang is the very top of medical _________. Keys: 1) occupation 2) jobs 3) work 4) profession2). acquire /obtain/get/gain v. 获得【解释】 obtain 包含着“努力”、“希望”或“决意”去获得某物的意思。通过努力工作而得到所需东西 get是最普遍、使用范围最广的词以某种方式手段获得某物 acquire经过努力的过程逐渐获得 gain有obtain的含义，但更强调目的物需要努力奋斗才能得到，而且这种东西具有价值，特别是物质价值。【练习】选择acquire /obtain/get或gain并用其适当的形式填空 We must work hard to ________a good knowledge of English. I ______ a letter from my parents yesterday. I hope that you will________ greater success soon. He ________ experience through practic