七年级英语下册时态复习资料及复习题有答案.doc

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时 教案 二. 重难点讲解： 1. 一般现在时： 用法：表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 It often rains in summer. 表示预定的行为/事情；The class begins at 9 a.m.. 描述客观真理/存在；The sun is bigger than the moon. 表内心活动、感情等；I think that’s a good idea. 用于表将来的从句。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go. 注意：（1）第三人称单数。 （2）频度副词的位置及使用。always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never I’ll never forget the day when I met him. X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m 2. 现在进行时： 表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为 They are having a meeting now. 表示现阶段正在进行的事情。He is writing a book these months. 注意：（1）表示来或去的动词：如go, come, leave, arrive等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。Tomorrow I’m leaving for Shanghai. （2）时间状语：now, 具体某一时间点 3. 一般过去时： 表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态It was 11 o’ clock when I went to bed last night. 表达过去经常发生的事情。He got up very early when he was in middle school. 注意：动词的过去式 时间状语：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982，just now等。 Where did you go just now? 4. 一般将来时： 表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。She will be 20 next week. 表示将来某一段时间内的经常的动作或状态。He will go to see his mother every Saturday. 注意：（1）两种形式A. will +do 表意愿 B. be going to +do 表计划 （2）时间状语：tomorrow, next week, in a week 时态顺口溜： 动词时态是难关， 时间一定要先看。 主语确定谓语数， 动词变化不算难。 短文会话观全局， 单句无时判一般。 时态复习的思维步骤应是：一时间、二主语、三动词。 【典型例题】 现在进行时 1. Look! The bus ___________（come）om 2. —What are the students doing? —They _________ （watch） a basketball match on the playground 3. Listen! Someone _______ （cry）in the room. Wei Fang is ill. She _______ （stay）in bed now. 5. —What ______ they _______（do）now? —They _________（climb） the hill. 一般现在时 1. —________ Tom often（watch）TV on Saturday? —Yes, he __________. Li Fang __________（be）good at maths. 3. He usually __________（watch）TV in the evening. My sister ___________ （not like）swimming. 5. They often ____________ （play）football after school. 一般将来时 1. I don’t know whether Mother _________ me to Beijing next month. （take） I_______________ （write）to you as soon as I get to Shanghai. 3. I don’t think that it_____