Cholecystectomy in the choice of surgical methods.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Cholecystectomy in the choice of surgical methods [Abstract] Objective cholecystectomy surgical option. Methods of the present surgical cholecystectomy. Cholecystectomy surgical results are laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC, small-incision cholecystectomy (MC, traditional cholecystectomy (OC. Conclusion surgical cholecystectomy should be based on patient’s condition to choose, common bile duct patency in patients with simple cholecystectomy optional LC or MC. has a history of previous abdominal surgery, suspected gallbladder or gallbladder contraction triangle adhesion, especially in doubt There were malignant, obesity, previous history of jaundice or bile duct dilatation and stones ultrasonic tips, should select the OC. [Keywords:] cholecystectomy, surgical methods, choice In recent years, the incidence of gallbladder disease in China increasing, the 20th century, 50’s and 60’s, the major hospitals in the survey the incidence of gallstones, the survey showed that the incidence of gallstones account for 50%, and by the 20th century, 80 years to 90 years later, the incidence of gallstones account for more than 70%, the current prevailing domestic standard treatment: gallstone cholecystitis, gallbladder filled with stones, recurrent fever, abdominal pain, jaundice, and gallbladder disease likely to cause recurrent gallbladder disease, pancreatitis, cholecystectomy should be. With the advances in medical technology and patient requirements increase, cholecystectomy has been greatly developed in recent years, the current surgical cholecystectomy mainly laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( LC [1], small-incision cholecystectomy (MC [2], traditional cholecystectomy (OC [3]. A laparoscopic cholecystectomy 1.1 The method of anesthesia, after the formation of pneumoperitoneum in the abdominal wall incision 3 to 4 0.5 ~ 1 cm size of the incision, the incision into the laparoscopic and surgical instruments, laparoscopic intra-abdominal organ