Clove leaf Present and Future.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 16 Clove leaf Present and Future Author: WANG Lu-Na Li Yongji tube Qingxia Wang Rui [Abstract] With the continuous deepening of the study clove leaf, clove leaf of Chinese medicine in recent years a wide range of knowledge and research has made great progress. This paper clove leaf study of botany and pharmacognosy, chemical composition, determination, pharmacology, toxicology studies, formulation research and clinical application of fingerprinting to be reviewed, for the development and utilization of natural resources and provide a scientific basis to this. [Keywords:] Determination of chemical constituents of clove leaf formulations research fingerprint Review Clove leaf Department Oleaceae Oleaceae Syringa Lilac Syringa plant Syringa oblata Lindl., Korean lilac Syringa diatata Nakai or foreign lilac Syringa vulgaris L. dry leaves. The medicinal value of clove leaves early for the people of knowledge, its decoction for the treatment of violent fire eyes and dysentery. Modern pairs of clove leaf already have more comprehensive in-depth study. This study on their study of botany and pharmacognosy, chemical composition, determination, pharmacology, toxicology studies, formulation research and clinical application of fingerprinting as a summary of clove leaf and its preparations for the study to provide scientific and reliable basis. A study of botany and pharmacognosy 1.1 The distribution of plant resources Codding fragrant Osmanthus species distribution area mainly in China, Korea, Japan, and southeastern Europe. China is a natural distribution of the genus Syringa center, the main distribution area in China’s southwest, northwest, north, northeast and other regions [1]. 1.2 of the original plant morphology lilac, the Korean lilac, both foreign and cloves are shrubs, leaf width ovate, ovate, lanceolate, flowers white to purple-red, panicles. Important difference is that the general lilac leaf width slightly greater than length; Ko