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JBAH模板-ISSN2224-3208(Paper)ISSN2225-0.PDF
Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare
ISSN 2224-3208 (Paper) ISSN 2225-093X (Online)
Vol.4, No.3, 2014
136
Influence Of Date Of Planting And Time Of Introduction Of
Maize On The Agronomic Performance Of Soybean-Maize
Intercrop In Nigerian Southern-Guinea Savanna.
Philip O. Osang
1*
, Bwala Isa Richard
2
, Churchline Amaka Iheadindueme
3
1*
Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry Cross River State, University of Technology, Obubra campus, Nigeria
2
Crop Protection Department P.M.B. 1069 Faculty Of Agriculture University Of Maiduguri.,
3
Department Crop Production University Of Agriculture P.M.B.2373, Makurdi Nigeria
Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during the 2007 and 2008 cropping seasons to investigate the influence of
dates of planting and time of introduction of maize in a soybean/maize intercropping system at the Teaching and
Research farm of the University of Agriculture, Makurdi. The experiment was laid out in a split-split plot
replicated three times with two dates of planting (June 27
th
and July 27
th
), three periods of introductions of maize
(Simultaneous, two weeks after planting soybean and four weeks after planting soybean) and three cropping
pattern (soybean sole, maize sole and soybean/ maize intercrop). The results obtained indicated that maize
planted sole was significantly (p0.01) taller than intercropped maize. There was significant reduction in maize
plant height with delayed introduction and delayed planting. Days to 50% tasseling in maize was not
significantly affected by time of introduction of maize. There was no significant effect of date of planting on
vegetative or flowering parameters of maize assessed. The yield components and yield of maize decreased with
delayed maize introduction. Date of planting only had significant effect (p0.05) on 100-seeds weight o
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