Forearm bone mineral density in elderly change and its impact factors.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 Forearm bone mineral density in elderly change and its impact factors [Abstract] Objective To understand the situation of the elderly in forearm bone mineral density, bone mineral density analysis of the factors that affect the elderly. Method in Xuhui District, Shanghai Tianlin, Fenglin, Xietu three streets, using single-energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements of the elderly left distal forearm 1 / 3 of the overall radius, ulna in general, and the radioulnar distance of 8mm Department distal radius, radial forearm bone and other parts of the ultra-distal bone mineral density. The results of the four measurement sites decreased bone mineral density increased with age, women declining rate faster than men; the same age, the same parts of the bone mineral density in men is greater than the average female; four parts to the distal forearm 1 / 3 of the overall radius the highest bone mineral density; among men 60 years of age ~ bone mass reduction in prevalence rates of less than 55 years old ~, the forearm distal 1 / 3 radius bone mass reduction in the overall prevalence of osteoporosis and the prevalence increases with ageRaise . Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that men suffering from bone mass to reduce the possibility of a female 0  19 times; to 50-year-old ~ as a reference, 55-year-old ~, 60 ~, 65 ~ 71 years old compare, OR, respectively 3  17,5  13,15  03; the average monthly income of 1,000 yuan or more compared with 1000 below, OR for 0  70; added calcium supplement calcium and those who do not compare, OR for 1  36. Conclusion reduced bone mineral density in elderly high prevalence, bone mineral density reduction in gender, age, average monthly income to supplement calcium and other relevant. [Keywords:] Bone mineral density Osteoporosis is a common disease in the elderly, its diagnosis is primarily based on bone mineral density (BMD) decrease 〔 1〕 . Studies have shown that bone mineral density and se