Indwelling time of trocar scalp.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Indwelling time of trocar scalp [Keywords:] scalp trocar With the continuous development of science and technology, the application of trocar needle gradually replaced the scalp. Trocar jacket tube soft and irritation of the blood vessels, and the catheter difficult to discount, while protecting blood vessels, reducing the normal scalp needle repeatedly repeatedly puncture the patient pain and damage on the superficial veins. trocar retaining time by foreign standards for 3 days, and the rule of thumb to determine the retention of nurses time a big difference. Therefore, it is necessary to set tube indwelling time for discussion and analysis of influencing factors. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 The object of study from January 2005 to June 2006, patients admitted in our department, all lines are retained trocar 370 cases, and in which men and 148 cases of times, female 222 cases times, aged 18 to 78 years. retention time of 3 to 9 days. BD produced by the United States Vialon indwelling scalp vein material trocar, model 20G, needle puncture method for the conventional tube. Catheter is fixed to a transparent sterile applicator. 1.2 Research Methods 1.2.1 How flexible choice straight coarse, large blood vessels, the main blood vessels to the forearm, indwelling trocar line. Trocar after removing the scalp, remove the back thrombosis, heparin cap tightened, the scalp Heparin cap the needle into standby. Department of tourniquet, regular disinfection of the puncture site, loose jacket tube. exhaust after, with the thumb and index finger grip the wings of the Ma surface to 15 to 30 angle of the needle perpendicularly into the blood vessels, see the return of blood angle and then down into the post-0.2cm, and then back the needle core 0.5 ~ 1cm delivery tube, determine the infusion after the removal of the needle core and smooth, transparent sterile applicator properly fixed. until the end of infusion of saline with diluted