Laparoscopic cholecystectomy on the cooperation and experience of care.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy on the cooperation and experience of care [Keywords:] Nursing laparoscopic cholecystectomy Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a new surgical tool, with less trauma, less pain, quicker recovery, effective, high cure rate, the advantages of short hospital stay, the treatment of gallstones, gallbladder polyps in the best . of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes and high risk patients such as elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, in the nursing process of care in addition to LC-oriented features, but also need to make close observation for patients with features to enhance health education, active and healthy education, positive prevention of complications. our hospital in June 2009 ~ February 2010 a total of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in 240 patients, through the attentive care, the clinical results are quite remarkable. these are as follows: 1 Clinical data The group of 118 cases 240 cases of male, female 122 cases, aged 21 to 85 years old. Including 110 cases of gallstones, gallbladder polyps, 86 cases of acute gallbladder stones in 35 cases, 9 cases of chronic cholecystitis. 240 patients had no complications after surgery, the average hospital stay 4.8 days, the cure rate of 100%. 2 Care 2.1 Preoperative Care 2.1.1 comprehensive preoperative examination of patients with cardiovascular function, pulmonary function, renal function, liver function, blood system, nutrition, metabolism and endocrine function, select the best indications, and lists the high-risk patients need special care. 2.1.2 The psychological care of patients with psychological comfort, and attention to reports of the surgical plan things, the elimination of tension strangeness, to try to answer questions raised by patients and patient explanation. Anesthetic before the patient must give some encouragement to increase confidence in overcoming the disease . 2.1.3 surgically prepar