Neonatal nosocomial infection prevention and control.doc

Neonatal nosocomial infection prevention and control Of: Xu Yan, Peng Junfen, Liu Ling, Liu Xueqing [Keywords:] neonatal infection, prevention, control In recent years, neonatal hospital infection outbreak events have occurred, and have caused more deaths were reported. Therefore, strengthening the management of neonatal hospital infection is imminent. I’m Home is located in the township of a second B General Hospital, January 2009 to December, up to 1026 the number of obstetric deliveries, due to the susceptibility of newborns, infants increased risk of nosocomial infection. our hospital from reality, a thorough transformation of neonatal wards, making it more scientific and humanistic , which also more in line with hospital infection control requirements. 1, the susceptibility of newborn 1.1 neonatal immune dysfunction and non-specific immunity specific immunity has some defects, such as: easy and tender thin skin and mucous membrane defects, and weak acid less and sterilization. 1.2 The lack of biological barrier around 1 week after birth and eventually the establishment of normal flora, so the lack of inhibition of biological barriers. 1.3 neonatal blood-brain barrier function of blood-brain barrier dysfunction is poor, so the higher rate of neonatal sepsis complicated by encephalitis, the infection can account for 25% to 50%. 1.4 neonatal umbilical umbilical wound prone to wound infections. Links to free paper download 2 ways to neonatal hospital infection 2.1 Production tract infection Mother to child vertical transmission 2.2 2.3 maternal exposure to pathogens through the mother hands, nipples, clothes, etc., in particular the establishment of rooming, greatly increasing the chance of neonatal infection. 2.4 The medical staff medical cause infection caused by neonatal infection of the hand is an important way, contact with contaminated hands newborns, can cause the spread of various pathogens. 2.5 neonatal intensiv