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Newborn hemorrhagic disease of 24 cases
PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 4
Newborn hemorrhagic disease of 24 cases
[Abstract] Objective To improve understanding of newborn hemorrhagic disease, diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications. Methods 24 cases of hemorrhagic disease of newborn children with clinical data. 21 cases were cured, 2 died, gave up treatment because of economic reasons, 1 patient . Conclusions Prevention of newborn hemorrhagic disease doctors of this disease lies in a deep understanding of the comprehensive, timely play an important role of vitamin K1.
[Keywords:] Vitamin K / absence; cerebral hemorrhage; ecchymosis; gastrointestinal bleeding; pulmonary hemorrhage; infant, newborn
1 Materials and Methods
1.1 Clinical data 200301/200712 Fuxin Mongolian Autonomous County of Pediatrics and Child Health Hospital treated 24 cases of newborn hemorrhagic disease of children, including 18 males and 6 females; onset: Health After 24 h 3 cases, 2 d after birth to 2 weeks in 18 cases, 2 weeks to 1 month in 3 cases; 21 cases of full-term children, premature children 3; 20 cases of breast feeding, artificial feeding (all milk) in 4 cases. The patients were not of vitamin K.
1.2 The diagnostic criteria of all cases are in line with lt;lt;Zhu Fu Tang Practical Pediatricsgt;gt; the diagnostic criteria [1].
1.3 The immediate treatment of intravenous vitamin K1 2 mg, day 1, continuous application of 3 d. close monitoring of vital signs, symptomatic treatment. 4 cases of severe anemia in children given fresh blood or plasma. 18 on the high intracranial pressure children were given a dehydrating agent, lumbar puncture tapping. 9 cases of fever in children given drugs and physical cooling. on 2 cases of respiratory failure in patients given respiratory stimulant. while providing warm, comprehensive treatment to prevent infection.
2 Results
2.1 The clinical manifestations of bleeding or bruising the skin in children with 13 cases, 12 cases of umbilical bleeding, intracranial hemorrhag
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