Nurses occupational exposure to blood-borne Investigation and Protection.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 11 Nurses occupational exposure to blood-borne Investigation and Protection [Abstract] Objective: To investigate nurses, occupational exposure to blood-borne risk to explore effective protective measures. Methods: 200 nurses conducted a questionnaire survey, covering: the basic situation of nurses (education, work experience, departments), nurses occupational exposure to blood-borne means of exposure to the composition of the different departments, and nurses in self-protection awareness. Results: The nurses in occupational exposure to blood-borne most common ways to needle stick injuries, exposure to different sections of the composition of the highest compared to the emergency room, nurses are more weak sense of self-protection. Conclusion: The emphasis on access to hospital under the premise of protection through administrative intervention to enhance vocational education and to adopt effective preventive measures to minimize the risk of occupational exposure levels. [Keywords]: blood-borne; occupational exposure; protective measures In the medical field of occupational exposure to blood-borne disease infected more engaged in treatment because of medical, nursing and other work processes in the accidental pathogens blood, body fluids contaminated broken skin or mucous membranes, or by the blood of pathogens , body fluids contaminated needles and other sharps puncture the skin, which can be infected with some sort of blood-borne diseases pathogens. The early 20th century 80 international started the ‘medical staff on occupational exposure to infected blood-borne diseases’ related research, Mishal, etc. [1] a prospective study to examine the medical staff exposure to blood and body fluids in patients with the probability and distribution of , and define the medical staff to high-risk groups, including nurses are the most dangerous of people. 1 Data and methods 1.1 The object of study Select 2007 4-2008 years in May at the hospital nu