On the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 On the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer [Keywords:] early diagnosis of colorectal cancer Colorectal cancer is the kind of place, the relatively slow development of cancer, from cancer polyp development to invasive, malignant stage of lethal take up to 10 years. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the 5-year survival , has been reported that when early lesions limited to treatment of colorectal cancer 5-year survival rate of up to 88% and 80%, while the lesions when the treatment of non-limited 5-year survival of only 58% and 47%. Therefore, attention Results Early detection and treatment of rectal cancer colorectal cancer prognosis for improvement is very important. A high-risk groups 15% to 30% of colorectal cancer may be caused by genetic factors, so for those who have family history of colorectal cancer (first degree relatives), especially for colorectal cancer below the age of 40 family members, should be given high priority, adenomas or polyps and colorectal cancer is closely related to the incidence of SUI is the general population risk of 2 to 5 times; familial adenomatous polyposis is an autosomal genetic disease is a precancerous lesion, although the incidence rate is very low, but if not treatment, 100% after 40 years of cancer, chronic ulcerative colitis is also closely related with the occurrence of colorectal cancer, it has been observed in cancer patients with a history of 20 years was 20 times normal, a history of 30 years, compared with 30 times that of Japan Schistosomiasis is a serious parasitic disease in China, researchers found that schistosomiasis endemic area is a high incidence of colorectal cancer, which may be due to schistosome eggs deposited in the mucosa for a long time, so that repeated mucosal ulcers, repair, to chronic inflammation, alveolar hyperplasia then cancer. In addition, patients with pelvic radiotherapy, the incidence of colorectal cancer is also higher than no