Overview of cervical pregnancy.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 Overview of cervical pregnancy Cervical pregnancy is a low incidence of ectopic pregnancy in high risk pregnancy, but the type of pregnancy, the incidence rate of the total number of 1 ‰ ~ 1 / 10 million, the incidence of ectopic pregnancy in lt;1% [1] With IVF-ET technique widely used in the world, the incidence of cervical pregnancy was significantly higher than before [2]. 1 Definition of cervical pregnancy Cervical pregnancy refers to the fertilized egg planted in cervical canal, in the tissue below the level of the population and the growth and development in the area. 2, the cause of cervical pregnancy The cause of cervical pregnancy is not clear, may be the following factors: (1 fertilized egg to run too fast, has grown in its ability to ago into the cervical canal, in this plant growth and development. (2 abortion-, medium-induced labor, cesarean section IUD use and endometrial damage or bureaucratic changes within the environment affect the fecundity of normal implantation. (3 uterine dysplasia, uterine malformations, uterine fibroids cause uterine morphological changes, endocrine disorders. (4 not pregnancy symptoms of pregnancy after treatment, especially in assisted reproductive technology, IVF-ET in women with increased incidence of cervical pregnancy [3]. (5 other factors: the specificity of infection. The maternal, fetal abnormalities, smoking , vaginal douching, oral contraceptives. 3 The clinical manifestations of cervical pregnancy and diagnosis Before 1978, preoperative diagnosis of cervical pregnancy rate is very low, almost all patients were misdiagnosed as incomplete abortion, when the line curettage cause fatal bleeding. With the gynecologist’s awareness of cervical pregnancy and a variety of laboratory examinations, in particular, B-vaginal application, so that early diagnosis improved significantly [4]. 3.1 clinical manifestations (1 with the phenomenon of menopause and early pregnancy histor