Prevention and care of diabetic foot progress_0.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 14 Prevention and care of diabetic foot progress Study: Fang Cui, Geng Rongjuan, Xu Dehong, Chen Pei [Keywords:] Diabetic foot; prevention; care Distal lower extremity diabetic foot with varying degrees of neurological abnormalities and peripheral vascular disease associated with foot (ankle ankle or less) infection, ulcers, and (or) deep tissue damage. Bring great suffering to patients and economic burden seriously affect their quality of life. Nevertheless, the diabetic foot can be prevented. Prevention is the key to full understanding of diabetes and the incidence of diabetic foot damage, and can correctly foot protection. now prevention and care of diabetic foot progress are summarized below. 1 Epidemiology With the increase in the incidence of diabetes, diabetic foot is also increasing the number of patients. Foreign incidence of diabetic foot in our country, accounting for 5.08% of diabetic patients to 6.3%. In the high prevalence of European and American countries, accounting for diabetes 10% of the relevant literature in patients with diabetic foot patients with diabetes account for 1% to 2% [1]. clinical data reported that the incidence of diabetic foot disease associated with diabetes, diabetes 5 years, 5 to 10 years and 10 years more than the incidence of lower extremity vascular disease of diabetes were 22.6%, 23% and 66.7%. 2 Classification and grading of diabetic foot The correct classification of diabetic foot and grading the right treatment options in favor, the right prognosis. According to etiology, diabetic foot is divided into neuropathic, ischemic, and mixed. Domestic main nerve of diabetic foot ulcers - ischemic mixed. According to severity of the disease, the current international classification method used Wagner classification method. Wagner grading: 0, risk factors for foot ulcers occur in the foot, now no ulcer; 1, skin ulceration, non-clinical infection; 2, there exists deep ulcers, often ass