Psychological factors after lumbar disc herniation and the relationship between efficacy.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 Psychological factors after lumbar disc herniation and the relationship between efficacy OF: Ming Hou, Zhu Zhiqi, Xie Xiaoqing, the town million new [Abstract] [Objective] To investigate the psychological factors (anxiety and depression and the efficacy of lumbar disc herniation between. [Methods] Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS and self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS, 60 patients underwent lumbar disc disease rate in patients treated with preoperative and postoperative JOA score improved from Japan to rate the table and calculate the improvement ratio. [Results] anxiety group, depression group and normal group in age, sex and highlight no significant difference between segments . postoperative improvement rate of anxiety group and the depression group and the normal group were significantly different (P lt;0.01). [Conclusion] The impact of preoperative anxiety and depression after surgery to improve the rate of preoperative assessment of patients with anxiety and depression is significant. [Keywords:] lumbar spine, discs, prominent anxiety, depression Lumbar disc herniation is the partial rupture of intervertebral disc, nucleus pulposus by cracks to the outer annulus from the top, in the vertebral canal formed after the limitations raised, is a serious impact on people working, living skills common disease, more common diseases. lumbar disc herniation and psychological factors. Recent studies show that low back pain and depression and anxiety [1,2]. anxiety and depression were lumbar disc herniation might be a risk factor for surgery. 1 Materials and methods 1.1 Data The subjects were in January 2004 ~ December 2006 60 patients underwent surgery alone in patients with lumbar disc herniation, 33 males and 27 females, aged from 25 to 75 years, mean 50.6 years of age, the condition of 3 months to 8 years an average of 18 months, highlighting the segment L3, 41 例, L4, 536 例, L5S123 cases were diagnosed by CT. Since this stu