Respiratory training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation of.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 14 Respiratory training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation of Study: CAO Yuan Lu Zhonghua Liu Xiaying Home glow Keywords: breathing exercise; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Rehabilitation Nursing Modern rehabilitation medicine can not only enhance the thoracic breathing training activities, coordination of respiratory muscle function, but also can increase lung capacity and oxygen uptake, and by affecting the nervous, circulatory, digestive and other systems of functions, and improve general conditions; the same time as breathing Training non-invasive painless, simple, and without any additional cost, easy to patients, so some scholars have suggested that respiratory training early recovery phase of many diseases as the main training methods, and can serve as an adjunct to other rehabilitation methods 1 . For respiratory diseases, especially chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, respiratory training is more important. Currently, clinical nurses training for respiratory indications of lack of uniform understanding of methods and 2. To this end, the respiratory training methods, principles, and respiratory training in rehabilitation of patients with COPD clinical application are summarized below. 1 Respiratory Training Methods and Principles 1.1 abdominal breathing training Abdominal breathing is commonly used in traditional Chinese health study of respiratory training method, also known as adjustable rate training, that is a conscious extension of smoking, expiratory time, mainly to the slow abdominal breathing, deep, regular breathing exercises to achieve self-regulation 3. Soley such as the United States in 1938 proposed the treatment of abdominal breathing training concept. 1.1.1 abdominal breathing training methods Patients were comfortable position, relax, deep breathing through the nose to shut up can not smoke, a little breath-hold or breath-hold exhale slowly w