Secondary children with community-acquired pneumonia and diarrhea related factors preventive effect of probiotics.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 13 Secondary children with community-acquired pneumonia and diarrhea related factors preventive effect of probiotics [Abstract] Objective To investigate diarrhea in children with pneumonia risk factors and preventive application of probiotics. Methods investigation from January 2007 to January 2009 in Pujiang County, Chengdu, People’s Hospital and Children’s Hospital for children hospitalized community-acquired 362 cases of pneumonia to antibiotic treatment during hospitalization at the same time application of probiotics in children as case group, only 72 h antibiotic treatment or hospitalization due to a secondary after the diarrhea began to apply probiotics in children as a control group, The clinical characteristics of children with pneumonia, the application of probiotics of diarrhea secondary to the relationship with the single factor Chi-square analysis and unconditional Logistic regression multivariate analysis. Results 152 patients in case group, diarrhea during the hospitalization of 16 cases of secondary , the rate was 11%; control group, 201 cases, 61 cases of secondary diarrhea, occurring in 30%. χ2 analysis of single factor: children age of onset, length of stay, the application of probiotics, residence, severity of the disease, is associated with other diseases, the proportion of blood neutrophils, atopic, hormones, and application of Chinese medicine formulations of community-acquired pneumonia in children is associated with secondary diarrhea. non-conditional Logistic regression analysis selected four risk factors, ie patients child age, length of stay, disease severity and atopic and a protective factor: applications of probiotics. Conclusions of community acquired pneumonia in children younger, longer hospitalization, serious illness and children with atopic there can be increase in the incidence of secondary diarrhea; probiotics in children with pneumonia can reduce the incidence of diarrhea, suggesting a preventive r