爱爱医资源-值男国2型糖尿病(基层).ppt

“中国2型糖尿病防治指南”( 2010版)之医学营养治疗与运动治疗解读;目录;编写说明;《指南》更新;《指南》发展和修改历程;中国糖尿病的患病率 20岁以上的成年人糖尿病患病率为9.7% 中国成人糖尿病总数达9240万 中国糖尿病的诊断标准 采用WHO 1999 标准 暂不推荐HbA1c诊断糖尿病 糖尿病的控制标准 HbA1c控制标准定为7% 心血管危险因素的管理和综合治疗 强调生活方式干预、降血糖、降血压、调脂和抗血小板等综合治疗 提出筛查和临床治疗决策的路线图 ;特殊人群的血糖控制 提出危重患者、妊娠和青少年的血糖控制标准 优先选择有充分循证依据的药物，制定新的治疗流程图 胰岛素起始治疗可根据患者特点选择基础胰岛素或预混胰岛素 确认手术治疗糖尿病的有效性，规范手术适应证和管理 抗血小板治疗用于心血管疾病的一级和二级预防策略 制定下肢血管病变筛查路径、诊断标准和治疗方法;;;2型糖尿病高血糖治疗路径;2型糖尿病的 医学营养治疗;糖尿病的治疗原则;饮食治疗为基石;一、营养治疗总则;达到并维持理想的血糖水平;中国糖尿病患病率的持续增长与总能量的增加及饮食结构改变有关;能量控制在糖尿病饮食管理中至关重要;评价体型;体力劳动类型;每日所需的总热量;三. 营养素;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;三大营养素需合理配比;脂肪酸有好有坏：哪种是好哪种是坏？;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;相当于90千卡热量的大豆类;相当于90千卡热量的奶制类