七叶树种间和中轮内生长与形态差异_李永胜.pdf

林 业 科 学 研 究 2007, 20( 4): 581~ 585 Forest R esearch 文章编号: 1001-1498( 2007) 04-0581-05 七叶树种间和种内生长与形态差异 李永胜1, 周志春2 * , 金国庆 2, 江志标 3, 饶龙兵 2, 陈仲良 3, 余雪琪 3 ( 1. 浙江省林业种苗管理总站, 浙江 杭州 310020; 2. 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所, 浙江 富阳 311400; 3. 浙江省桐庐县林业局, 浙江 桐庐 311500 ) 关键词: 七叶树; 种源; 家系; 生长; 形态; 遗传变异 中图分类号: S722. 7 文献标识码: A G row th and M orphology D ifferences betw een and w ithin Aesculus Species LI Yong-sheng 1, ZHOU Zhi-chun2, JIN Guo-qing2, JIANG Zhi-biao3, RAO Long-bing2, CHEN Zhong-liang 3, YU X ue-qi3 ( 1. Forestry Seed Adm inistration of Zhejiang Province, H angzhou 310020, Zhe jiang, China; 2. Research Institute o f Subtropical Forestry, CAF, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China; 3. ForestB ureau ofTonglu County, Zhejiang Prov ince, Tonglu 311500, Zhejiang, China) Abstract: Tw o genetic trails including eight seed sources o f three native Aescu lus species and tw enty plus tree fam -i lies o fA. chinensis var. chekiangensis from Tong lu o f Zhejiang w ere used to exp lore the genetic variation be tw een and w ith in A esculus spec ies for seed, g row th and m orpho logy tra its at seed ling and young stage. The resu lts dem on- strated that there w ere significant d ifferences fo r g row th and m orpho logy characteristics am ong eight provenances of three Aesculus species. Am ong three Aesculus species, seeds ofA. w ilsonii were the b igges,t seeds o fA. ch inensis the m iddle and seeds ofA. chinensis var. chekiangensis the leas.t Seed sources o fA. w ilsonii w ith b igger seedsw ere genera lly from the southern and southw estern areas. Itw as found that the spec ies/provenances from the seed sources w ith b ig seeds possessed greater seedling grow th, ex tensive tap and la teral roo t system, and larger leaves. Seedling test resu lt o f species/provenance grow th w as no t used to pred icted the grow th perf