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Shenkang Pill on diabetic nephropathy rat kidney TGFβ 1-Smad 7 Pathway
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Shenkang Pill on diabetic nephropathy rat kidney TGFβ 1/Smad 7 Pathway
[Abstract] Objective To study the renal Pill on diabetic nephropathy (DN) in rat renal TGF β 1/Smad 7 signal pathway. Methods The streptozotocin (STZ)-induced by intraperitoneal injection of rat diabetes mellitus (DM) model, the model is successful were randomly divided into 3 groups: model control group, captopril group, Shen Kang pill group, a separate control group. After 8 weeks, take in rat kidneys, was observed by immunohistochemistry in rat kidneys in each group fibronectin (FN), transforming growth factor β 1 (TGF β 1), and Smad 7 protein expression situation. Results After 8 weeks, DN model group compared with the normal rat kidney tissue FN and TGF β 1 protein expression increased significantly, Smad 7 protein expression decreased significantly. Kidney Pill and captopril could reduce the FN and TGF β 1 protein expression, increasing Smad 7 protein expression. Conclusion Shenkang pill can inhibit the DN rat kidney TGF β 1/Smad signal transduction pathway activation, reducing ECM deposition, thereby delaying the process of DN.
[Keywords:] Kidney Pill; diabetic nephropathy; TGF β 1/Smad signaling pathway
Abstract: Objective To explore the effects of the Shenkangwan pills on the TGF β 1/Smad 7 signaling pathway in the kidneys of the DN rats. Methods The diabetic rat models were induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ) and randomly divided into 3 groups : model control group; Capoten group and Shenkangwan group. Some other rats were used as normal control group. All rats were administered with corresponding drugs for 8 weeks. After the last administration, the kidneys of the rats were taken out. The protein expression of FN, TGF β 1 and Smad 7 were detected with the method of immune histochemistry. Results The renal tissue protein expressions of FN and TGF β 1 in the rats of DN model group were increased than t
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