Surgical site infection risk factors and prevention and control strategies of.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 22 Surgical site infection risk factors and prevention and control strategies of [Abstract] for the status of surgical site infection, risk factors and prevention strategies were reviewed, in order to reduce the incidence of surgical site infection, reduce the suffering of patients and improve the quality of operation provided for reference. [Keywords:] surgical site infection; risk factors; prevention and control strategies; operating room; review literature Surgical site infection (surgical site infection, SSI) is the most common post-surgical infections, surgical site infections will lead to increased costs of health care costs, increase patient suffering, and prolong hospital stay, which could eventually lead to surgical failure and even death of patients [ 1]. By understanding the status of surgical site infections, clearly affect the risk factors for surgical site infections, update some of the possible error point of view, flexible surgical site infection prevention and control strategies to reduce and control the incidence of surgical site infection. There data show that 40% to 60% of surgical site infections can be prevented occur [2]. 1 surgical site infection status, definition and classification 1.1 The status of surgical site infections account for hospital infection surgical site infections by 14% to 16%, the top three in hospital infection, second only to respiratory infections and urinary tract infections [3]. 1.2 The definition of surgical site infections Microbes + surgery + inflammatory response [2]. 1.3 Classification of surgical site infections [4] 1.3.1 is limited to superficial wound infection involving the skin and subcutaneous tissue incision, infection occurs within 30 days after surgery. 1.3.2 No deep wound infection 30 days after the implant surgery, there are implants (such as artificial heart valves, artificial blood vessels, mechanical heart, artificial joints, etc.) within 1 year af