中考50个重点句型(1-10).pptVIP

1-1008.3;;;;4. ask sb. to do sth. 要求（请求）某人做某事 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 （1）老师要求我们按时完成作业。 The teacher asks us to finish the work on time. （2）前几天，汤姆告诉我要我帮他汉语。 Tom told me to help him with his Chinese the other day. （3）我想要你明天早点来学校。 I want you to come to school earlier tomorrow. (4）我是中央电视台的记者，想让你回答我的问题。 I’m a reporter from CCTV, I’d like you to answer my questions. (5）王叔叔在农场教我们植树。 Uncle Wang taught us to plant trees on the farm. ;5. tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人如何做某事 ask sb. how to do sth.要求某人如何做某事 她经常告诉我们去有效地学习。 She often tells us how to study effectively. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. be afraid of (doing) sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕/不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。 The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。;7. be afraid (that) “恐怕” 表示一种猜测。 恐怕她此刻不在。 I’m afraid that she’s out at the moment. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。 Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. Im afraid not: 委婉的否定。译为:恐怕不行。 8. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考） 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I was busy washing my car at that time. 昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。 Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon. Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.;9. be famous for因…而著名 辨析：be famous as 作为...而出名 杭州以丝绸而出名。 Hangzhou is famous for silk. 张靓颖以其独特的嗓音出名。 Zhang Liangying is famous for her fantastic voice. 她作为一个歌手而出名。 She is famous as a singer. 10. be late for（做）…迟到了 / 晚了 因为交通堵塞，他昨天上学迟到了。 He was late for class because of traffic jams yesterday. 如果你不快点，你就会上班迟到。 If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work. ;11.be ready for sth. / doing sth. be ready to do sth. 准备好（做）某事 你为期末考试准备好了吗？ 许多人已经为做2008年奥运会志愿者做好了准备。 12. be sorry for sth. / doing sth. be sorry to do sth. 为（做）某事感到抱歉（遗憾） 抱歉让您久等。 我们很遗憾听说你病了。;13. be glad that + 从句(根据表达需要灵活使用各种时态) be glad to do sth. 很高兴…… 我们很高兴拥有许多严格要求我们的老师 。 孩子们很高兴他们赢得了奖项。 1