富氧气氛煤粉着火稳定性的实验研究.pdfVIP

全国能源与热工2008 学术年会 富氧气氛煤粉着火稳定性的实验研究 1 2 2 2 2 2 徐迎超 蒋孝科 韩 涛 孙 科 毛 天 曹子栋 （1.首钢国际工程技术有限公司动力室 北京 100043 2.西安交通大学 热能工程系 西安 710049 ） 摘 要： 在德国Netzsch 公司生产的NETZSCH STA 409C 型热重分析仪上，研究了烟煤、褐煤、无烟煤在不同氧气浓度 和升温速率下 TG 曲线的变化和着火稳定指数的变化。烟煤随着氧气浓度的升高燃烧反应速度加快；无烟煤随着氧气浓度 的升高着火提前；褐煤与氧气浓度无关。三种煤随着升温速率的升高着火先推迟后提前，着火稳定指数随着氧气浓度和升 温速率的升高而增大，既着火稳定性增强。在工程中可以采用膜法富氧增加一次风氧气浓度，从而增强电站锅炉在低负荷 运行时的着火稳定性。 关键词： 富氧；热天平；升温速率；着火稳定指数 Experimental Stud y of the Ignition-Stabilization of Pulverized-Coal on Oxygen-Enriched XU Ying-chao JIANG Xiao-ke HAN Tao SUN Ke MAO Tian CAO Zi-dong (1.Beijing Shougang Design Institute Beijing 10043, China 2.Xi’an Jiaotong University Thermal Power Engineering, Xi’an, 710049, China) Abstract: This experiment which operate on the thermogravimetric analysis study on the change of the TG curve and ignition- stabilization index of bituminous anthracite and lignite, which is under different oxygen concentration. The combustion reaction velocity of the bituminous accelerate with the increasing of the oxygen concentration, meanwhile the ignition temperature of the anthracite decrease, and we have found the ignition characteristic of lignite is independent of the oxygen concentration. The ignition of the three coal delay then short with the rising of the heating rate.The ignition-stabilization index of all the three coal increase with the rising of the oxygen concentration and heating rate, it means that the ignition-stabilization increase. In the engineering we can use the Oxygen-enriched Membrane to increase the oxyfen concentration of primary wind, strengthen the ignition-stabilization of the power plant boiler unde