Analytical Model Based on a Cylindrical Geometry to Study RF Ablation with Needle-Like Internally Cooled Electrode英文文献资料.docVIP

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Analytical Model Based on a Cylindrical Geometry to Study RF Ablation with Needle-Like Internally Cooled Electrode英文文献资料.doc

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Analytical Model Based on a Cylindrical Geometry to Study RF Ablation with Needle-Like Internally Cooled Electrode英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation MathematicalProblemsinEngineering Volume2012,ArticleID834807,16pages doi:10.1155/2012/834807 ResearchArticle AnalyticalModelBasedonaCylindrical Geometry toStudyRFAblationwithNeedle-Like Internally CooledElectrode JuanA.Lo′pezMolina, Mar′?aJ.Rivera, andEnriqueBerjano 1 1 2 1Departamento deMatem′aticaAplicada,InstitutoUniversitario deMatem′aticaPurayAplicada, Universitat Polit`ecnicadeVal`encia,46022Val`encia,Spain 2Biomedical Synergy,ElectronicEngineering Department, Universitat Polit`ecnicadeVal`encia, 46022Val`encia,Spain Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoEnriqueBerjano,eberjano@eln.upv.es Received4July2011;Accepted 29September 2011 Academic Editor:KwokW.Wong Copyright q2012JuanA.Lo′pezMolinaetal. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction inanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Radiofrequency RF ablation with internally cooled needle-like electrodes is widely used in medical techniques such as tumor ablation. The device consists of a metallic electrode with an internal liquid cooling system that cools the electrode surface. Theoretical modeling is a rapid and inexpensive way of studying di?erent aspects of the RF ablation process by the bioheat equation, and the analytical approach provides an exact solution to the thermal problem. Our aimwastosolveanalytically theRFablation transient timeproblem withaneedle-like internally cooled cylindrical electrode while considering theblood perfusion term.Theresultsshowed that the maximal tissue temperature is reached ≈3mm from the electrode, which con?rms previous experimental ?ndings. We also observed that the temperature distributions were similar for three coolant temperature values 5?C, 15?C, and 25?C. The di?erences were only notable in temperature very close tothe probe. Finally,considering the 50?Cline a