Anisotropic Ferro- and Dielectric Properties of Textured Bi4Ti3O12 Ceramics Prepared by the Solid-State Reaction Based on Multiple Calcination英文文献资料.docVIP

下载本文档

2
0
约2.39万字
约 7页
2017-05-10 发布于上海
举报
版权申诉

Anisotropic Ferro- and Dielectric Properties of Textured Bi4Ti3O12 Ceramics Prepared by the Solid-State Reaction Based on Multiple Calcination英文文献资料.doc

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Anisotropic Ferro- and Dielectric Properties of Textured Bi4Ti3O12 Ceramics Prepared by the Solid-State Reaction Based on Multiple Calcination英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation AdvancesinMaterialsScienceandEngineering Volume2010,ArticleID398590,6pages doi:10.1155/2010/398590 ResearchArticle AnisotropicFerro-andDielectricPropertiesof TexturedBi4Ti3O12CeramicsPreparedbytheSolid-StateReaction BasedonMultipleCalcination XiangyuMao,WeiWang,HuiSun,andXiaobingChen CollegeofPhysicsScienceandTechnology,YangzhouUniversity,Yangzhou225002,China CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoXiaobingChen,xbchen@ Received3July2010;Revised22September2010;Accepted13October2010 AcademicEditor:Z.H.Barber Copyright?2010XiangyuMaoetal.ThisisanopenaccessarticledistributedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense, whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Thegrain-orientedBi4Ti3O12 (BIT)sampleswerepreparedbythesolid-statereactionmethodwithamulticalcinationprocess. Thegrain-orientedBITsamplesexhibitanisotropicstructural,ferroelectric,piezoelectric,anddielectricproperties.Theremanent polarization(2Pr)andthepiezoelectricconstant(d33)ofa/b-andc-directionBITceramicsare49.5μCcm?2,22.2pCN?1 and 6.7μCcm?2 6.9pCN?1,respectively.Thedielectricanomaliesofsamplesareobservedaround157Kand232K.Thedielectric anomaliesataround157Karerelatedtooxygenvacancies.Theactivationenergyofthedielectricrelaxationofthisanomalyis estimatedtobe1.36eV.Anotherdielectricanomalyataround232Kisrelatedtopolarizabledomainsandtheviscousmotionof domainwalls. 1.Introduction havinggrainorientationortexturedmicrostructuresbecause improved properties can be achieved in grain-oriented ceramics more than that have a random-oriented grain structure [9–11]. Mechanical force is normally applied to preparegrain-oriented ceramics,thatis, hot-forging (HF), hot-pressing(HP),templatedgraingrowth(TGG),andtape- castingprocesses(TCPs). The dielectric properties of ferroelectric materials are closely related to crystal structure and oxygen vacancies, whichcanbecontrolledbydopingorannealingindi?erent oxygenpartialpressureconditions.Aftert