自制外固定套在气管切开术后吸氧及持续气道湿化患者中的应用.pdfVIP

中国现代医生 2014 年6 月第52 卷第 17 期 ·临床探讨· 自制外固定套在气管切开术后吸氧及持续气道湿化 患者中的应用 黄幼子 广东省佛山市第五人民医院重症医学科，广东佛山 528211 [摘要] 目的 研究分析自制外固定套在气管切开术后吸氧及持续气道部化患者中的应用。 方法 将在我院进行气 管切开的 80 例患者随机分为实验组和对照组， 各40 例。 对照组患者未来用自制外固定套的方法对持续气道湿 化进行护理，而实验组患者采用自制外固定套的方法对持续气道湿化进行护理。 比较两组患者的1 1自床疗效及患 者的舒适情况。 结果 实验组患者的总有效率(87.50%)明显高于对照组(62.50%) ， 差异有统ì-I 学意义(P0.05); 实验组患者的舒适率(85.∞%)明显高于对照组( 60.00%) ，差异有统计学意义(PO.05) 。 结论 自flitl 外固定套对于 气管切开的患者能有效地使氧疗及气道湿化得到保证，并且有防尘的作用，护士工作量也得到减轻。 [关键词]自 例外固定套; 气管切开;吸氛;持续气道混化 [中国分类号1 R473 [文献标识码1 B [文章编号11673-9701(2014)17-0144-03 The application of self-made external fixed sleeve oxygen in tracheotomy and continuous airway humidification patien臼 HUANG YOl4ιping Deparl. menL of ICU, the Fi(Lh Peopl es Hospital 0 1 Foshan CiLy in Guangclong Province, Foshan 528211 , Chin且 [Abstract] 0时ective To sl. udy Ihe analysis 01 applicalion of Ihe se U-made exl ernal fixed sl eeve oxygen in llacheoLomy and contÎnuous 创rway humidi (ì calÎon pali enlS. Methods E ighty cases of trac heolomy pal. i enlS were ra.ndomly divided inlo I.he experimenl.al group and lhe conlroJ group of two groups in our hospital, each 0 1 40 palÎents. PalÎenLs in the conlroJ group did nol use lhe fixed sel 01 melhods made of conlinuous ωrway humidi1ï cation nUlsing, while Ihe e且peri­ menlal group were treated with self叫llade external fLxation sl eeve of continllolls airway hllmidification of nllrsing. The clinical efficacy and pali enLS in two grollps of pati ents with comfort 飞vere comp缸:ed. Results The total effi ci ency rate of the experimental grollp was sigrùficantly higher than thal of control group in the total effi ci ency (87.50% vs 62.50%), was slal刷cally