Bioactivity Evaluation of Plant Extracts Used in Indigenous Medicine against the Snail, Biomphalaria glabrata, and the Larvae of Aedes aegypti英文文献资料.docVIP

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Bioactivity Evaluation of Plant Extracts Used in Indigenous Medicine against the Snail, Biomphalaria glabrata, and the Larvae of Aedes aegypti英文文献资料.doc

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Bioactivity Evaluation of Plant Extracts Used in Indigenous Medicine against the Snail, Biomphalaria glabrata, and the Larvae of Aedes aegypti英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation Evidence-BasedComplementaryandAlternativeMedicine Volume2012,ArticleID846583,9pages doi:10.1155/2012/846583 ResearchArticle BioactivityEvaluationofPlantExtractsUsedin IndigenousMedicineagainsttheSnail,Biomphalariaglabrata, andtheLarvaeofAedesaegypti EdilsonAlvesdosSantos,1,2,3CeniraM.deCarvalho, 1 AnaL.S.Costa, andAnt?onioEuz′ebioGoulartSantana 1 1 AdilvaS.Conceic?a?o, 2 Fl′aviadeB.PradoMoura, 4 1 2 3 4 Laborat′oriodeProdutosNaturais,InstitutodeQu′?micaeBiotecnologia,UniversidadeFederaldeAlagoas,57072-970Macei′o, AL,Brazil UniversidadedoEstadodaBahia,Herb′ariodaUniversidadedoEstadodaBahia,HUNEB-Colec??ao,48608-230PauloAfonso, BA,Brazil DepartamentodeEducac??ao,UniversidadedoEstadodaBahia,CampusVIII,RuadoBomConselho179,48600-000PauloAfonso, BA,Brazil InstitutodeCi?enciasBiol′ogicasedaSa′ude,MHN,UniversidadeFederaldeAlagoas,57072-970Macei′o,AL,Brazil CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoAnto?nioEuz′ebioGoulartSantana,aegs@qui.ufal.br Received12July2011;Revised2September2011;Accepted15September2011 AcademicEditor:UlyssesPaulinoDeAlbuquerque Copyright?2012EdilsonAlvesdosSantosetal. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons AttributionLicense,whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkis properlycited. Thisinvestigationexaminedthemolluscicidalandlarvicidalactivityofeightplantsthatareusedinthetraditionalmedicineofthe Pankarar′eindigenouspeopleintheRasodaCatarinaregion,Bahiastate,Brazil.Thetestedplantswerechosenbasedonthe resultsofpreviousstudies.Onlythoseplantsthatwereusedeitherasinsectrepellentsortotreatintestinalparasiticinfectionswere includedinthestudy.Crudeextracts(CEs)oftheseplantsweretestedfortheirlarvicidalactivity(againstAedesaegyptilarvaeinthe fourthinstar)andmolluscicidalactivity(againstthesnailBiomphalariaglabrata).TheplantspeciesScopariadulcisandHelicteres velutinaexhibitedthebestlarvicidal activities(LC50 83.426mg/LandLC50 138.896mg/L,resp.),andPoinci