BVS A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid英文文献资料.docVIP

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BVS A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid英文文献资料.doc

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BVS A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation InternationalJournalofDigitalMultimediaBroadcasting Volume2011,ArticleID382147,9pages doi:10.1155/2011/382147 ResearchArticle BVS:ALightweightForwardandBackwardSecureSchemefor PMUCommunicationsinSmartGrid WeiRen, JunSong, MinLei, andYiRen 1 1 2 3 1 2 SchoolofComputerScience,ChinaUniversityofGeosciences,Wuhan430074,China SchoolofSoftwareEngineering,KeyLaboratoryofNetworkandInformationAttackandDefenseTechnologyofMoE, Beijing100876,China 3 DepartmentofInformationandCommunicationTechnology,UniversityofAgder(UiA),Grimstad,Norway CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoWeiRen,weirencs@ Received30November2010;Accepted20April2011 AcademicEditor:PierangelaSamarati Copyright?2011WeiRenetal.ThisisanopenaccessarticledistributedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,which permitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Insmartgrid,phasermeasurementunits(PMUs)canuploadreadingstoutilitycentersviasupervisorycontrolanddataacquisition (SCADA)orenergymanagementsystem(EMS)toenableintelligentcontrollingandscheduling.Itiscriticaltomaintainthe secrecy of readings so as to protect customers’ privacy, together with integrity and source authentication for the reliability and stability of power scheduling. In particular, appealing security scheme needs to perform well in PMUs that usually have computationalresourceconstraints,thusdesignedsecurityprotocolshavetoremainlightweightintermsofcomputationand storage.Inthispaper,weproposeafamilyofschemestosolvethisproblem.Theyarepublickeybasedscheme(PKS),password basedscheme(PWS)andbilledvalue-basedscheme(BVS).BVScanachieveforwardandbackwardsecurityandonlyreliesonhash functions.Securityanalysisjusti?esthattheproposedschemes,especiallyBVS,canattainthesecuritygoalswithlowcomputation andstoragecost. 1.Introduction Thesecurityofsmartgridisacriticalissueforitsapplica- bility,developmentanddeployment[3–7].Ononehand,the security, and especially the