铝合金可变双脉冲MIG焊接工艺.pdfVIP

第40卷 第12期 重晖墩 VolJ40 No．12 2010年12月 EIectric Welding Machine Dee．2010 铝合金可变双脉冲M-G焊接工艺 樊 丁 ，朱 明 ，卢立晖 ，黄健康 ，樊佳伟2。石 开 (1．兰州理工大学 有色金属合金及加工教育部重点试验室，甘肃 兰州 730050；2．兰州理 工大学 甘肃省有色金属新材料重点试验室，甘肃 兰9，Jl 730050) Study on varying double pulse MIG welding for aluminum aHoys FAN Ding ，ZHU Ming~，LU Li—hui ，HUANG Jian—kang2，FAN Jia—wei ，SHI Yu (1．Key Lab。of Non—ferrous Meral Alloys，the Ministry of Education，Lanzhou Univ．of Teeh．，Lat~Jaou 730050，China； 2．State Key Lab．of Gansu Advanced Non—ferrous Metal Materials，Lanzhou Univ．of Tech．，Lanzhou 730050，China) Abstraet：Aiming at the problem of weld pool width becoming wider even collapse owing to the heat accumulation of base metal by using constant parameters inaluminum alloy MIG welding，an experimental platform for aluminum alloy varying double pulsed MIG welding was established by using real—time target environment based on xPC Target．Then experimental researeh Orl aluminum alloy varying doublte pulsed MIG welding was carried out．The results show that the method of using varying double pulse to reduce the heat input in aluminum alloy MIG welding can control the weld width effectively while the percentage of low—energy was increased from 0％to 80％，besides the perfect weld appearance and good welding joints also can be obtained． Key words：aluminum alloy；varying double pulse MIG welding；pool width U 刖 昌 有部分公司掌握了此项技术 。 轻质铝合金材料因其突出的物理、化学性能，在 文献[5】通过采用双脉冲焊接工艺，可以得到美观 各种_T业领域中得到了广泛的应用【”。但是，由于铝 的鱼鳞状焊缝表面，扩大可焊接头间隙的范围，有效抑 合金材料热导性好、对热积累效应敏感的特点，使 制焊接气孔缺陷的发生，细化晶粒，降低裂纹敏感性。 焊缝熔宽很难得到有效的控制，无法保证焊缝成形 在双脉