Carrier Status for the Common R501X and 2282del4 Filaggrin Mutations Is Not Associated with Hearing Phenotypes in 5377 Children from the ALSPAC Cohort 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Carrier Status for the Common R501X and 2282del4 Filaggrin Mutations Is Not Associated with Hearing Phenotypes in 5377 Children from the ALSPAC Cohort 英文参考文献
CarrierStatusfortheCommonR501Xand2282del4
FilaggrinMutationsIsNotAssociatedwithHearing
Phenotypesin5377ChildrenfromtheALSPACCohort
SantiagoRodriguez1,2*,AmandaJ.Hall3,RaquelGranell4,W.H.IrwinMcLean5,AlanD.Irvine6,ColinN.A.
Palmer7,GeorgeDaveySmith2,JohnHenderson8,IanN.M.Day1,2
1BristolGeneticEpidemiologyLaboratories(BGEL),DepartmentofSocialMedicine,UniversityofBristol,Bristol,UnitedKingdom,2MRCCentreforCausalAnalysesin
TranslationalEpidemiology(CAiTE),DepartmentofSocialMedicine,UniversityofBristol,Bristol,UnitedKingdom,3CentreforHearingandBalanceStudies,Universityof
Bristol,Bristol,UnitedKingdom,4DepartmentofSocialMedicine,UniversityofBristol,Bristol,UnitedKingdom,5EpithelialGeneticsGroup,HumanGeneticsUnit,Division
ofPathologyandNeuroscience,UniversityofDundee,NinewellsHospitalandMedicalSchool,Dundee,UnitedKingdom,6DepartmentofPaediatricDermatology,Our
Lady’s Hospital for Sick Children, Dublin, Ireland, 7Population Pharmacogenetics Group, Biomedical Research Centre, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and
MedicalSchool,Dundee,UnitedKingdom,8DepartmentofCommunityBasedMedicine,UniversityofBristol,Bristol,UnitedKingdom
Abstract
Background: Filaggrin is a major protein in the epidermis. Several mutations in the filaggrin gene (FLG) have been
associatedwithanumberofconditions.Filaggrinisexpressedinthetympanicmembraneandcouldalteritsmechanical
properties,buttherelationshipbetweengeneticvariationinFLGandhearinghasnotyetbeentested.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Weexaminedwhetherloss-offunctionmutationsR501Xand2282del4intheFLGgene
affectedhearinginchildren.Twentyeighthearingvariablesrepresentingfivedifferentaspectsofhearingatagenineyears
in5,377childrenfromtheAvonLongitudinalStudyofParentsandChildren(ALSPAC)cohortweretestedforassociation
withthesemutations.NoevidenceofassociationwasfoundbetweenR501Xor2282del4(oroverallFLGmutationcarrier
status)andanyofthehearingphenotypesanalysed.
Conclusions/Significance:Inconclusion,carrierstatusforcommonfilaggrinmutationsdoesnotaff
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