E-Cadherin Is Transcriptionally Activated via Suppression of ZEB1 Transcriptional Repressor by Small RNA-Mediated Gene Silencing 英文参考文献.docVIP
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E-Cadherin Is Transcriptionally Activated via Suppression of ZEB1 Transcriptional Repressor by Small RNA-Mediated Gene Silencing 英文参考文献
E-CadherinIsTranscriptionallyActivatedviaSuppression
ofZEB1TranscriptionalRepressorbySmallRNA-
MediatedGeneSilencing
MinamiMazda,KenjiNishi,YukiNaito,KumikoUi-Tei*
DepartmentofBiophysicsandBiochemistry,GraduateSchoolofScience,UniversityofTokyo,Tokyo,Japan
Abstract
RNAactivationhasbeenreportedtobeinducedbysmallinterferingRNAs(siRNAs)thatactonthepromotersofseveral
genescontainingE-cadherin.Inthisstudy,wepresentanalternativemechanismofE-cadherinactivationinhumanPC-3
cellsbysiRNAspreviouslyreportedtopossessperfect-complementarysequencestoE-cadherinpromoter.Wefoundthat
activationofE-cadherincanbealsoinducedviasuppressionofZEB1,whichisatranscriptionalrepressorofE-cadherin,by
seed-dependentsilencingmechanismofthesesiRNAs.Thefunctionalseed-complementarysitesofthesiRNAswerefound
inthecodingregioninadditiontothe39untranslatedregionofZEB1mRNA.PromoteranalysesindicatedthatE-boxes,
whichareZEB1-bindingsites,intheupstreampromoterregionareindispensableforE-cadherintranscriptionbythesiRNAs.
Thus, the results caution against ignoring siRNA seed-dependent silencing effects in genome-wide transcriptional
regulation. In addition, members of miR-302/372/373/520 family, which have the same seed sequences with one of the
siRNAs containing perfect-complementarity to E-cadherin promoter, are also found to activate E-cadherin transcription.
Thus,E-cadherincouldbeupregulatedbythesuppressionofZEB1transcriptionalrepressorbymiRNAsinvivo.
Citation:MazdaM,NishiK,NaitoY,Ui-TeiK(2011)E-CadherinIsTranscriptionallyActivatedviaSuppressionofZEB1TranscriptionalRepressorbySmallRNA-
MediatedGeneSilencing.PLoSONE6(12):e28688.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0028688
Editor:AkioKanai,KeioUniversity,Japan
ReceivedOctober14,2011;AcceptedNovember13,2011;PublishedDecember21,2011
Copyright: ? 2011 Mazda et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits
unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecr
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