网站大量收购闲置独家精品文档,联系QQ:2885784924

Efflux Pump, the Masked Side of ?-Lactam Resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates 英文参考文献.docVIP

Efflux Pump, the Masked Side of ?-Lactam Resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates 英文参考文献.doc

  1. 1、本文档共9页,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
  3. 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载
  4. 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
  5. 5、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
  6. 6、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们
  7. 7、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
  8. 8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
Efflux Pump, the Masked Side of ?-Lactam Resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates 英文参考文献

EffluxPump,theMaskedSideof?-LactamResistancein KlebsiellapneumoniaeClinicalIsolates Jean-MariePages1*,Jean-PhilippeLavigne1,Ve′roniqueLeflon-Guibout2,EstelleMarcon2,Fre′de′ricBert2, LatifaNoussair2,Marie-He′le`neNicolas-Chanoine2,3 1UMR-MD-1,Faculte′sdeMe′decineetdePharmacie,Universite′ delaMe′diterrane′e, IFR88,Marseille,France,2AP-HP,Ho?pitalBeaujon,ServicedeMicrobiologie,Clichy, France,3INSERMU773,CentredeRechercheBiome′dicaleBichat-Beaujon,CRB3,Universite′ D.Diderot,Paris,France Abstract Background: b-lactamase production and porin decrease are the well-recognized mechanisms of acquired ?-lactam resistanceinKlebsiellapneumoniaeisolates.However,suchmechanismsprovedtobeabsentinK.pneumoniaeisolatesthat arenonsusceptibletocefoxitin(FOX)andsucceptibletoamoxicillin+clavulanicacidinourhospital.Assessingtheroleof effluxpumpsinthisb-lactamphenotypewastheaimofthisstudy. Methodology/Findings:MICsof9b-lactams,includingcloxacillin(CLX),andotherantibioticfamiliesweretestedaloneand withaneffluxpumpinhibitor(EPI),thenwithbothCLX(subinhibitoryconcentrations)andEPIagainst11uniquebacteremia K.pneumoniaeisolatesdisplayingtheunusualphenotype,and2ATCCstrains.CLXandEPI-dosedependenteffectswere studied on 4 representatives strains. CLX MICs significantly decreased when tested with EPI. A similar phenomenon was observedwithpiperacillin+tazobactamwhereasMICsoftheotherb-lactamssignificantlydecreasedonlyinthepresenceof both EPI and CLX. Thus, FOX MICs decreased 128 fold in the K. pneumoniae isolates but also16 fold in ATCC strain. RestorationofFOXactivitywasCLXdose-dependentsuggestingacompetitiverelationshipbetweenCLXandtheotherb- lactamswithregardtotheirefflux.Forchloramphenicol,erythromycinandnalidixicacidwhoseresistancewasalsodueto efflux,addingCLXtoEPIdidnotincreasetheiractivitysuggestingdifferencesbetweentheeffluxprocessofthesemolecules andthatofb-lactams. Conclusion:Thisisthefirststudydemonstratingthateffluxmechanismplaysakeyroleinthe b-lactamsusceptibilityof cli

您可能关注的文档

文档评论(0)

sheppha + 关注
实名认证
文档贡献者

该用户很懒,什么也没介绍

版权声明书
用户编号:5134022301000003

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档