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Hes1 Potentiates T Cell Lymphomagenesis by Up-Regulating a Subset of Notch Target Genes 英文参考文献.docVIP

Hes1 Potentiates T Cell Lymphomagenesis by Up-Regulating a Subset of Notch Target Genes 英文参考文献.doc

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Hes1 Potentiates T Cell Lymphomagenesis by Up-Regulating a Subset of Notch Target Genes 英文参考文献

Hes1PotentiatesTCellLymphomagenesisbyUp- RegulatingaSubsetofNotchTargetGenes DarryllD.Dudley.,Hong-ChengWang.,Xiao-HongSun* ImmunobiologyandCancerResearchProgram,OklahomaMedicalResearchFoundation,OklahomaCity,Oklahoma,UnitedStatesofAmerica Abstract Background:Hairy/EnhancerofSplit(Hes)proteinsaretargetsoftheNotchsignalingpathwayandmakeupaclassofbasic helix-loop-helix(bHLH)proteinsthatfunctiontorepresstranscription.DatafromHes1deficientmicesuggestedthatHes1, likeNotch1,isnecessaryfortheprogressionofearlyTcellprogenitors.ConstitutiveactivationofNotchisknowntocauseT cellleukemiaorlymphomabutwhetherHes1hasanyoncogenicactivityisnotknown. Methodology/PrincipalFindings:WegeneratedmicecarryingaHes1transgeneundercontroloftheproximalpromoteof the lck gene. Hes1 expression led to a reduction in numbers of total thymocytes, concomitant with the increased + + + percentageandnumberofimmatureCD8 (ISP)TcellsandsustainedCD25expressioninCD4 CD8 doublepositive(DP) thymocytes.Hes1transgenicmicedevelopthymiclymphomasatabout20weeksofagewithalowpenetrance.However, expression of Hes1 significantly shortens the latency of T cell lymphoma developed in Id1 transgenic mice, where the functionofbHLHEproteinsisinhibited.Interestingly,Hes1increasedexpressionofasubsetofNotchtargetgenesinpre- malignant ISP andDP thymocytes, which include Notch1, Notch3 andc-myc, thus suggesting apossible mechanism for lymphomagenesis. Conclusions/Significance:WehavedemonstratedforthefirsttimethatHes1potentiatesTcelllymphomagenesis,byup- regulating a subset of Notch target genes and by causing an accumulation of ISP thymocytes particularly vulnerable to oncogenictransformation. Citation:DudleyDD,WangH-C,SunX-H(2009)Hes1PotentiatesTCellLymphomagenesisbyUp-RegulatingaSubsetofNotchTargetGenes.PLoSONE4(8): e6678.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006678 Editor:DeryaUnutmaz,NewYorkUniversitySchoolofMedicine,UnitedStatesofAmerica ReceivedMay23,2009;AcceptedJuly21,2009;PublishedAugust18,2009 Copyright: ? 2009 Dudley et al.

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