人教版新目标初二英语unit9-王衡英语重点分析.ppt

Unit9: Can you come to my party? Unit9: Can you come to my party? 二、available (a) 可利用的；可得到的；有空的；有效的 Do you have a room?available?你们有空房间吗？ The swimming pool is?available?only in summer.这个游泳池只在夏天开放。 All sorts of lamps are?available?in that shop.在那家商店可买到各式各样的灯具。 This film ticket is no longer?available.这张电影票不再有效。 The round trip ticket is?available?for two months.返程票两个月有效。 S+be+～+to- v These cups are available to use. ?这些杯子可供使用。 四、hang V 悬挂，垂下，绞死 You may?hang?your coat on the hook.你可以把外套挂在钩子上。 Ill?hang?the pictures as high as I can.我将尽可能把这些画挂得高。 Her hair?hung?long in the back.她的头发长长地披在身后。 He was?hanged?for murder.他因犯谋杀罪而被处以绞刑。 Hang-hung-hung悬挂; hang-hanged-hanged上吊 Lie– lay—lain躺着; lie-lied-lied说谎 五、caught (v)赶上，超过，抓住 Were just in time to?catch?the train.我们正好赶上了火车。 It is natural for a cat to?catch?mice.猫捉老鼠是本能。 I dont?catch?your meaning.我不明白你的意思。 他患感冒已经三天了。 误?He has caught a cold for three days. 正?He caught a cold three days ago. 析?catch是非延续性动词,它的现在完成时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用 我在街上徘徊,突然看见了一家服装店。 误?I was wandering through the streets when I suddenly caught sight of a tailors shop. 正?I was wandering through the streets when I caught sight of a tailors shop. 析?caught sight of的意思是“突然看见”,其本身已含有“突然”的意思,不必再用suddenly。 错句：she caught up them as they reached the bridge. 纠正：she caught up with them as they reached the bridge. 翻译：在他们走到桥头时，她赶上了他们。 分析：catch up表示“抓起，指出”，而catch up with才表示“追上，赶上”。 六、refuse (v)赶上，超过，抓住 I?refuse?to answer that question.我不愿回答那个问题。 refuse后可接不定式，但不能接动名词。He refused to go with us.他拒绝和我们一起走。 注意refuse后绝不可接宾语和不定式或者是that从句。He refused me to use his bicycle.He refused that I should use his bicycle.上面两句话都是不正确的表达方式，可改为以下等不同语气的表达方式。 表示不接受对方的邀请，请求或是提议时，一般不用refuse或是reject，而常用cannot accept。 她拒绝接受批评。 误?She refused accepting the criticism. 正?She refused to accept the criticism. 析?refuse后不可接动名词作宾语。 他不让我用他的计算机。 误?He refused me to use his computer. 正?He refused to let me use his computer. 析?refuse不可接复合宾语。 七、reply (v)回答，答复 reply for sb 代表某人 Shall I reply for us all?我来代