Near Infrared Imaging of EGFR of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Mice Administered Arsenic Trioxide 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Near Infrared Imaging of EGFR of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Mice Administered Arsenic Trioxide 英文参考文献
NearInfraredImagingofEGFRofOralSquamousCell
CarcinomainMiceAdministeredArsenicTrioxide
LingboZhang1.,KezhengWang2.,FalinZhao3,WeipingHu1,JunjieChen4,GregoryM.Lanza4,
BaozhongShen2*,BinZhang1*
1Stomatology Department, Institute of Hard Tissue Development and Regeneration, 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China,
2RadiologyDepartmentandMolecularImagingCenter,4thAffiliatedHospital,HarbinMedicalUniversity,Harbin,Heilongjiang,China,3SchoolofHealthManagement,
HangzhouNormalUniversity,Hangzhou,Zhejiang, China,4DivisionofCardiologyandC-TRAIN,WashingtonUniversitySchoolofMedicine,St.Louis,Missouri,United
StatesofAmerica
Abstract
Background: The effectiveness of near-infrared imaging (NIR) interrogation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)
expression as a sensitive biomarker of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) response to arsenic trioxide therapy was
studiedinmice.
MaterialandMethods:A431OSCCinvitrowereexposedto0mM,0.5mM,2.5mM,or5mMofAs2O3for0h,24h,48hand
72h. Confocal microscopy and flow cytometry confirmed EGFR expression and demonstrated a sensitivity dose-related
signaldeclinewithAs2O3treatment.Next,micewithpharynx-implantedA431cellsreceivedAs2O3i.p.every48hat0.0,0.5,
2.5,or5mg/kg/day(n=6/group)fromday0to10.AnintravenousNIRprobe,EGF-Cy5.5,wasinjectedatbaselineandon
days4,8,and12fordynamicNIRimaging.Tumorvolumeandbodyweightsweremeasuredthreetimesweekly.
Results:Invitro,A431EGFRexpressionwaswellappreciatedinthecontrolsanddecreased(p,0.05)withincreasingAs2O3
doseandtreatmentduration.InvivoEGFRNIRtumorsignalintensitydecreased(p,0.05)inAs2O3treatedgroupsversus
controlsfromdays4to12,consistentwithincreasingdosage.Tumorvolumediminishedinadose-relatedmannerwhile
body weight was unaffected. Immunohistochemical staining of excised tumors confirmed that EGFR expression was
reducedbyAs2O3treatmentinadoseresponsivepattern.
Conclusion:ThisstudydemonstratesforthefirsttimethatOSCCcanbeinterrogatedinvivobyNIRmolecularimagingof
theEGFRand
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